Virtual private networks (VPNs) are more popular than ever. VPNs, which can cost just a few dollars a month, can be invaluable in protecting your privacy online, disguising your internet protocol (IP) address, and preventing eavesdroppers from observing your online activities.
The best VPN services will protect your privacy without significantly impacting your speed. They may also offer additional privacy features, including ad-blocking, Dark Web breach alerts, data breach scanners, and password managers. These services can also be a great way to access streaming content libraries outside of your home region.
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What is the best VPN service right now?
My pick for the best overall VPN available in 2025 is NordVPN. Based in Panama and subject to strict data protection laws, NordVPN is a top contender in the VPN space. NordVPN offers the full package -- fast speeds, stable connections, an expansive server network, and excellent streaming capabilities.
It's also at one of the lowest prices we've seen in recent years. During NordVPN's Black Friday sale, which has already launched, you can sign up for only $3 per month.
My second choice is ExpressVPN, a secure and user-friendly VPN that offers some of the best speeds for global servers. Expect to pay $3.49 per month on a two-year plan, although you also receive four months of free service on signup.
Also: The best VPNs for streaming: Expert tested
The ZDNET team has decades of experience in the VPN arena, and I've personally tested all the best services. I rigorously evaluate them through frequent speed tests and rank them based on the number of servers, security features, and price.
If you're interested in signing up for a VPN, pick a trustworthy service that doesn't vastly impact your speed or internet connection. You should also consider the size and variety of its server network, whether or not it's right for streaming, and how the VPN provider treats user data.
Read on to find the best VPN for you in 2025.
Sort by All Countries and servers Usability Speed and performance Security Price
The best VPNs of 2025
Show less View now at NordVPN NordVPN is one of the most widely used VPNs, and for most users, it ticks all the boxes. It's secure, fast, suitable for streaming, and has all the features you'll likely need. Why we like it: I've found it to be one of the fastest VPNs with the most consistent speed measurements and rapid initial server connectivity. It's still worth noting that rival ExpressVPN is slightly faster in some cases, averaging out at higher speeds with long-distance servers. NordVPN still performs better when you use smart, local servers. NordVPN is fine for basic use but offers many features beyond a mere VPN tunnel including peer-to-peer (P2P) sharing support and an optional second layer of encryption through Double VPN. This allows you to set up a dedicated IP address to run a VPN that also acts as a server. In my tests with Netflix, NordVPN emerged as a top VPN for streaming content with a high success rate in accessing geo-blocked content. When set up with the Privacy Hero 2 router, it also did exceptionally well in accessing streaming services worldwide. This year, the company launched NordWhisper, a new protocol designed to allow users to connect to VPN servers from networks that typically limit traditional VPN traffic and have restrictive network policies. In a new service update, its macOS and Windows apps have also been refreshed. Sadly, the interactive map is now gone, but it is a much cleaner interface than before. NordVPN's kill switch activates if your connection suddenly drops, protecting your connection and data. There's also a handy pause function if you need to access a local website or service and revert to your original IP address. In its fifth independent audit, NordVPN says its no-logs policy has been verified. There's also good news for fans of NordVPN's secure device network service Meshnet. The company listened to user feedback and reversed its decision to close it down at the end of the year. Review: NordVPN: Consistent speed and performance Who it's for: Those who want the best overall VPN around. It's a solid, fast VPN to use across different devices, and for a relatively affordable price. NordVPN is compatible with all major platforms and provides a server network of 111 countries. It also allows you to connect 10 devices simultaneously under one account and is excellent for streaming. Who should look elsewhere: NordVPN will suit most users' needs, but if you want speed first in faraway servers, ExpressVPN is the right alternative. You can pick between three types of plans with two-year, one-year, or one-month contract terms, depending on whether you want advanced features such as a password manager, data breach scanner, cloud storage, or file encryption. During NordVPN's early Black Friday sale, prices start at $3 per month on a two-year plan or $4.59 per month for a one-year subscription. Three months of free access are included with one and two-year contracts. Alternatively, you can try out NordVPN for a month and take advantage of the organization's 30-day money-back guarantee. NordVPN features: Simultaneous connections: 10 | Platforms: Windows, macOS, iOS, Android, Linux, Chrome, Firefox, Edge, Android TV, Fire TV, tvOS, and routers | Countries: 111 | Kill switch: Yes | Logging: Email address and billing information only | Money-back guarantee: 30 days | Trial: Seven days on Android | Trustpilot rating: 4.2 | Google Play rating: 4.6 | App Store rating: 4.7 Countries and servers 10 Usability 9 Speed and performance 10 Security 8 Price 7 Pros Rapid speeds
Secure
Large server network
Clean user interface
Early Black Friday sale Cons Doesn't offer unlimited simultaneous connections Price $13 per month, $60 for the first year or $83 total for the first two years (one- and two-year plans renew at $140 per year) Latest tests No leaks detected, 3% average internet download speed loss in 2025 tests Network 7,400-plus servers in 118 countries Jurisdiction Panama NordVPN Best VPN overall 4.4 / 5 Score NordVPN is one of the most widely used VPNs, and for most users, it ticks all the boxes. It's secure, fast, suitable for streaming, and has all the features you'll likely need. Why we like it: I've found it to be one of the fastest VPNs with the most consistent speed measurements and rapid initial server connectivity. It's still worth noting that rival ExpressVPN is slightly faster in some cases, averaging out at higher speeds with long-distance servers. NordVPN still performs better when you use smart, local servers. NordVPN is fine for basic use but offers many features beyond a mere VPN tunnel including peer-to-peer (P2P) sharing support and an optional second layer of encryption through Double VPN. This allows you to set up a dedicated IP address to run a VPN that also acts as a server. In my tests with Netflix, NordVPN emerged as a top VPN for streaming content with a high success rate in accessing geo-blocked content. When set up with the Privacy Hero 2 router, it also did exceptionally well in accessing streaming services worldwide. This year, the company launched NordWhisper, a new protocol designed to allow users to connect to VPN servers from networks that typically limit traditional VPN traffic and have restrictive network policies. In a new service update, its macOS and Windows apps have also been refreshed. Sadly, the interactive map is now gone, but it is a much cleaner interface than before. NordVPN's kill switch activates if your connection suddenly drops, protecting your connection and data. There's also a handy pause function if you need to access a local website or service and revert to your original IP address. In its fifth independent audit, NordVPN says its no-logs policy has been verified. There's also good news for fans of NordVPN's secure device network service Meshnet. The company listened to user feedback and reversed its decision to close it down at the end of the year. Review: NordVPN: Consistent speed and performance Who it's for: Those who want the best overall VPN around. It's a solid, fast VPN to use across different devices, and for a relatively affordable price. NordVPN is compatible with all major platforms and provides a server network of 111 countries. It also allows you to connect 10 devices simultaneously under one account and is excellent for streaming. Who should look elsewhere: NordVPN will suit most users' needs, but if you want speed first in faraway servers, ExpressVPN is the right alternative. You can pick between three types of plans with two-year, one-year, or one-month contract terms, depending on whether you want advanced features such as a password manager, data breach scanner, cloud storage, or file encryption. During NordVPN's early Black Friday sale, prices start at $3 per month on a two-year plan or $4.59 per month for a one-year subscription. Three months of free access are included with one and two-year contracts. Alternatively, you can try out NordVPN for a month and take advantage of the organization's 30-day money-back guarantee. NordVPN features: Simultaneous connections: 10 | Platforms: Windows, macOS, iOS, Android, Linux, Chrome, Firefox, Edge, Android TV, Fire TV, tvOS, and routers | Countries: 111 | Kill switch: Yes | Logging: Email address and billing information only | Money-back guarantee: 30 days | Trial: Seven days on Android | Trustpilot rating: 4.2 | Google Play rating: 4.6 | App Store rating: 4.7 Read More Show Expert Take Show less
Show less View now at ExpressVPN ExpressVPN is my top choice for the fastest VPN service around. Why we like it: Customers say it delivers a speedy and consistent connection, and I agree. NordVPN and ExpressVPN are well-matched in terms of speed, but ExpressVPN often outperforms its closest competitor when it comes to servers at a distance. It's one of the most popular, trusted VPN providers, offering a wide range of platforms. The service also has an expansive network with servers in 105 countries and recently to include servers in every U.S. state. I also find it works well for streaming purposes. Compatible platforms include Windows, macOS, iOS, Android, Fire OS, and tvOS. The service also works with Linux, which was with a new user interface. In total, 10 to 14 simultaneous connections can be linked under a single account. Although this has recently increased from eight, I would still like to see it become unlimited one day. Review: ExpressVPN: Is it worth the price? The company doesn't log your browsing history, IP address, or traffic destination and operates a no-logs policy. In ExpressVPN's latest transparency , the firm received 163 government, law enforcement, and civil requests for user data, one warrant, and over 800,000 Digital Millennium Copyright Act (DMCA) requests. ExpessVPN said no user information was handed over. While customer service is friendly and polite, they persist in customer retention, so you'll need to set aside some time if you wish to cancel after the 30-day period. Who it's for: Individuals who see speed as king. This VPN has consistently secured the top spot in my speed tests over the past few years. Considering my recent switch to fiber, it is still one of the fastest around with minimal speed loss. ExpressVPN is also the developer of Aircove, a router product line with ExpressVPN built in, saving you the legwork if you want blanket coverage for all your home devices. Alternatively, you can manually set up ExpressVPN to work with gaming consoles and TVs that do not natively support VPN apps, but you may need to install the VPN directly on your router. ExpressVPN recently switched to a system -- a move I applaud, as it gives VPN customers the range of choice they now expect -- and this makes it more affordable. The best deal is the basic plan, which is $3.49 per month on a two-year contract, with four months of free access thrown in. The provider also offers Advanced and Pro subscriptions, available for $6 per month and $9 per month, respectively, on a two-year term. These more expensive tiers include ExpressVPN's ad-blocker, 12 simultaneous connections rather than 10, a password manager, and a discount on the ExpressVPN Aircove router. There is a 30-day money-back guarantee. Who should look elsewhere: VPN customers who want the most budget-friendly option should consider Surfshark or another of my recommended, cheaper VPNs. While ExpressVPN recently launched a free service, EventVPN, I can't recommend it considering how ad-driven it is. ExpressVPN features: Simultaneous connections: 10 - 14 | Kill switch: Yes | Platforms: Windows, macOS, iOS, Android, Chrome, Firefox, Edge, Linux, Fire TV, Android TV, tvOS, and routers | Countries: 105 | Logging: No browsing logs, some connection logs | Money-back guarantee: 30 days | Trial: Seven days on Android and iOS | Trustpilot rating: 4.0 | Google Play rating: 4.7 | App Store rating: 4.7 Countries and servers 9 Usability 10 Speed and performance 10 Security 8 Price 5 Pros High speeds
Rapid connections
User-friendly
New pricing model
Large server network Cons No unlimited simultaneous connections
Expensive annual plans Price $13 per month, $75 for the first year or $98 total for the first two years (one- and two-year plans renew at $100 per year) Latest Tests No DNS leaks detected, 18% speed loss in 2025 tests Network 3,000 plus servers in 105 countries Jurisdiction British Virgin Islands ExpressVPN Best VPN for speed 4.2 / 5 Score ExpressVPN is my top choice for the fastest VPN service around. Why we like it: Customers say it delivers a speedy and consistent connection, and I agree. NordVPN and ExpressVPN are well-matched in terms of speed, but ExpressVPN often outperforms its closest competitor when it comes to servers at a distance. It's one of the most popular, trusted VPN providers, offering a wide range of platforms. The service also has an expansive network with servers in 105 countries and recently to include servers in every U.S. state. I also find it works well for streaming purposes. Compatible platforms include Windows, macOS, iOS, Android, Fire OS, and tvOS. The service also works with Linux, which was with a new user interface. In total, 10 to 14 simultaneous connections can be linked under a single account. Although this has recently increased from eight, I would still like to see it become unlimited one day. Review: ExpressVPN: Is it worth the price? The company doesn't log your browsing history, IP address, or traffic destination and operates a no-logs policy. In ExpressVPN's latest transparency , the firm received 163 government, law enforcement, and civil requests for user data, one warrant, and over 800,000 Digital Millennium Copyright Act (DMCA) requests. ExpessVPN said no user information was handed over. While customer service is friendly and polite, they persist in customer retention, so you'll need to set aside some time if you wish to cancel after the 30-day period. Who it's for: Individuals who see speed as king. This VPN has consistently secured the top spot in my speed tests over the past few years. Considering my recent switch to fiber, it is still one of the fastest around with minimal speed loss. ExpressVPN is also the developer of Aircove, a router product line with ExpressVPN built in, saving you the legwork if you want blanket coverage for all your home devices. Alternatively, you can manually set up ExpressVPN to work with gaming consoles and TVs that do not natively support VPN apps, but you may need to install the VPN directly on your router. ExpressVPN recently switched to a system -- a move I applaud, as it gives VPN customers the range of choice they now expect -- and this makes it more affordable. The best deal is the basic plan, which is $3.49 per month on a two-year contract, with four months of free access thrown in. The provider also offers Advanced and Pro subscriptions, available for $6 per month and $9 per month, respectively, on a two-year term. These more expensive tiers include ExpressVPN's ad-blocker, 12 simultaneous connections rather than 10, a password manager, and a discount on the ExpressVPN Aircove router. There is a 30-day money-back guarantee. Who should look elsewhere: VPN customers who want the most budget-friendly option should consider Surfshark or another of my recommended, cheaper VPNs. While ExpressVPN recently launched a free service, EventVPN, I can't recommend it considering how ad-driven it is. ExpressVPN features: Simultaneous connections: 10 - 14 | Kill switch: Yes | Platforms: Windows, macOS, iOS, Android, Chrome, Firefox, Edge, Linux, Fire TV, Android TV, tvOS, and routers | Countries: 105 | Logging: No browsing logs, some connection logs | Money-back guarantee: 30 days | Trial: Seven days on Android and iOS | Trustpilot rating: 4.0 | Google Play rating: 4.7 | App Store rating: 4.7 Read More Show Expert Take Show less
Show less View now at Surfshark Surfshark should be on your radar if you are looking for an affordable, attractively presented VPN for the long term. Why we like it: In ZDNET's Surfshark VPN review and testing, I found this VPN offers reasonable speeds and a decent server network. It's not the fastest option or the quickest to initially connect, but the cheap price point provides excellent value for money and makes this VPN stand out as a mid-range, starter option. With a server network spanning 100 countries, you have plenty of locations to choose from, making this VPN a good choice for streaming content at home or abroad. Surfshark prioritizes security with AES-256-GCM, Perfect Forward Secrecy, and RSA-2048 encryption. The organization also upholds a no-logs policy, which was verified several months ago. There are also no data leaks, according to my recent tests, which is precisely what you want to see from a quality VPN. Also: NordVPN vs Surfshark: Which is better? I like its add-on features including anti-tracking, a search engine that doesn't log your information, and a scanner that checks data breach lists for your email. With Surfshark's multi-hop option, you can also connect through two VPN servers. The company also recently debuted FastTrack, a route optimization system that may, in time, vastly improve its connection speeds, alongside 100Gbps servers and a new web content blocker. Customers praise the support team for being excellent and quick to respond. Who it's for: Anyone on the hunt for a consistently affordable VPN without any unwelcome price hikes. I've tested Surfshark for years and its pricing typically stays within the $2 - $3 per month mark. The cheapest option, a two-year subscription called Surfshark Starter, costs only $2 per month at the time of writing. Alternatively, you can sign up for one year and pay $3.19 per month or $15.45 for just one month of access. One- and two-year contracts include three months of free access and a 30-day money-back guarantee. Who should look elsewhere: Surfshark provides excellent value for money, but it isn't the fastest or the most advanced VPN. If you want the best speeds or advanced customization, check out my other recommendations, including NordVPN and ExpressVPN. Surfshark features: Simultaneous connections: Unlimited | Ad-blocker | Two-factor authentication | Kill switch: Yes | Countries: 100 | Platforms: Windows, macOS, Linux, iOS, Android, Fire TV, Chrome, Firefox, Edge, tvOS, and routers | Money-back guarantee: 30 days | Trial: Seven days on Android, iOS, and macOS | Trustpilot rating: 4.4 | Google Play rating: 4.6 | App Store rating: 4.7 Countries and servers 8 Usability 9 Speed and performance 6 Security 8 Price 9 Pros Unlimited simultaneous connections
Wide range of useful features
Available on all major platforms
Affordable
Beginner-friendly Cons Can be slower than competitors Latest tests No leaks detected, 21% speed loss in 2025 tests Price $15.45 a month, $48 for the first 15 months (then $79 a year) or $60 for the first 27 months (then $79 a year) Jurisdiction Netherlands Network 3,200-plus servers in 100 countries Surfshark Best value VPN 4 / 5 Score Surfshark should be on your radar if you are looking for an affordable, attractively presented VPN for the long term. Why we like it: In ZDNET's Surfshark VPN review and testing, I found this VPN offers reasonable speeds and a decent server network. It's not the fastest option or the quickest to initially connect, but the cheap price point provides excellent value for money and makes this VPN stand out as a mid-range, starter option. With a server network spanning 100 countries, you have plenty of locations to choose from, making this VPN a good choice for streaming content at home or abroad. Surfshark prioritizes security with AES-256-GCM, Perfect Forward Secrecy, and RSA-2048 encryption. The organization also upholds a no-logs policy, which was verified several months ago. There are also no data leaks, according to my recent tests, which is precisely what you want to see from a quality VPN. Also: NordVPN vs Surfshark: Which is better? I like its add-on features including anti-tracking, a search engine that doesn't log your information, and a scanner that checks data breach lists for your email. With Surfshark's multi-hop option, you can also connect through two VPN servers. The company also recently debuted FastTrack, a route optimization system that may, in time, vastly improve its connection speeds, alongside 100Gbps servers and a new web content blocker. Customers praise the support team for being excellent and quick to respond. Who it's for: Anyone on the hunt for a consistently affordable VPN without any unwelcome price hikes. I've tested Surfshark for years and its pricing typically stays within the $2 - $3 per month mark. The cheapest option, a two-year subscription called Surfshark Starter, costs only $2 per month at the time of writing. Alternatively, you can sign up for one year and pay $3.19 per month or $15.45 for just one month of access. One- and two-year contracts include three months of free access and a 30-day money-back guarantee. Who should look elsewhere: Surfshark provides excellent value for money, but it isn't the fastest or the most advanced VPN. If you want the best speeds or advanced customization, check out my other recommendations, including NordVPN and ExpressVPN. Surfshark features: Simultaneous connections: Unlimited | Ad-blocker | Two-factor authentication | Kill switch: Yes | Countries: 100 | Platforms: Windows, macOS, Linux, iOS, Android, Fire TV, Chrome, Firefox, Edge, tvOS, and routers | Money-back guarantee: 30 days | Trial: Seven days on Android, iOS, and macOS | Trustpilot rating: 4.4 | Google Play rating: 4.6 | App Store rating: 4.7 Read More Show Expert Take Show less
Show less View now at Proton VPN Proton is a Swiss company that adheres to the country's strict privacy laws and also provides a free VPN service. It's pretty quick, too. Why we like it: Under the slogan "privacy by default," this organization is focused on developing services -- including encrypted email and a VPN -- to enhance the privacy of activists, journalists, and the public. Proton VPN adopts a strong approach to security, layering advanced protocols on top of encryption and customization options. Not only does Proton VPN have a kill switch, but it also provides torrenting support and an ad-blocker. All of Proton's apps are open source, there's a no-logs policy, and the company reports that it is independently audited. The firm also created its own protocol, Stealth, which was been designed to circumvent censorship blocks. If you head into settings, you can choose between WireGuard, Stealth, and IKEv2. Customers like Proton's attitude to security and privacy. I find it easy to use, and the paid versions' speeds are very good in local locations, and not reasonable when you choose a long-distance server. Although Trustpilot ratings are low, the feedback primarily relates to the firm's free plan limits and customer support system. There are free and paid options available, and if you need a free solution, this is one of the few trusted VPNs I recommend. Review: Proton VPN Who it's for: Proton offers a free VPN service that is supported by paid users. It allows one machine to connect without bandwidth limits and provides access to servers across five countries. I don't typically recommend using free VPNs, but if you want a service for casual browsing, you should try this one. Unlike many less reputable free VPN services, it will not sell your information. Considering there are server and location restrictions for free accounts, you may not experience the true speeds of the overall network. Who should look elsewhere: Anyone who wants more than a restricted, albeit free, service should consider another option or check out Proton VPN's paid offerings. If you want access to Proton VPN's full server network of 117 countries and over 11,000 servers, you will need to opt for a paid subscription. The best deal is $3.59 per month on a two-year plan. A one-year plan is priced at $4 per month, or you can opt for one month of access for $10. There is a 30-day money-back guarantee. Proton VPN features: Open-source | Simultaneous connections: One to 10, depending on the plan | Countries: 117 | Logging: No-logs policy | Security audits | Platforms: Windows, macOS, iOS, Android, Linux, Chrome, Firefox, Edge, Android TV, Fire TV, Kodi, and routers | VPN accelerator | Money-back guarantee: 30 days | Trial: Free option | Trustpilot rating: 2.1 | Google Play rating: 4.6 | App Store rating: 4.6 Countries and servers 7 Usability 6 Speed and performance 7 Security 9 Price 6 Pros Privacy-conscious
Many add-ons available
Modern, clean interface
Stealth protocol
Frequent updates Cons Can be slow on some servers
Free plan only protects one device Latest tests No leaks detected, 16% speed loss in 2025 tests Network 12,000-plus servers in 117 countries Jurisdiction Switzerland Price $10 a month, $60 for the first year or $108 for the first two years (one- and two-year plans renew at $80 per year) Proton VPN Best free VPN 3.5 / 5 Score Proton is a Swiss company that adheres to the country's strict privacy laws and also provides a free VPN service. It's pretty quick, too. Why we like it: Under the slogan "privacy by default," this organization is focused on developing services -- including encrypted email and a VPN -- to enhance the privacy of activists, journalists, and the public. Proton VPN adopts a strong approach to security, layering advanced protocols on top of encryption and customization options. Not only does Proton VPN have a kill switch, but it also provides torrenting support and an ad-blocker. All of Proton's apps are open source, there's a no-logs policy, and the company reports that it is independently audited. The firm also created its own protocol, Stealth, which was been designed to circumvent censorship blocks. If you head into settings, you can choose between WireGuard, Stealth, and IKEv2. Customers like Proton's attitude to security and privacy. I find it easy to use, and the paid versions' speeds are very good in local locations, and not reasonable when you choose a long-distance server. Although Trustpilot ratings are low, the feedback primarily relates to the firm's free plan limits and customer support system. There are free and paid options available, and if you need a free solution, this is one of the few trusted VPNs I recommend. Review: Proton VPN Who it's for: Proton offers a free VPN service that is supported by paid users. It allows one machine to connect without bandwidth limits and provides access to servers across five countries. I don't typically recommend using free VPNs, but if you want a service for casual browsing, you should try this one. Unlike many less reputable free VPN services, it will not sell your information. Considering there are server and location restrictions for free accounts, you may not experience the true speeds of the overall network. Who should look elsewhere: Anyone who wants more than a restricted, albeit free, service should consider another option or check out Proton VPN's paid offerings. If you want access to Proton VPN's full server network of 117 countries and over 11,000 servers, you will need to opt for a paid subscription. The best deal is $3.59 per month on a two-year plan. A one-year plan is priced at $4 per month, or you can opt for one month of access for $10. There is a 30-day money-back guarantee. Proton VPN features: Open-source | Simultaneous connections: One to 10, depending on the plan | Countries: 117 | Logging: No-logs policy | Security audits | Platforms: Windows, macOS, iOS, Android, Linux, Chrome, Firefox, Edge, Android TV, Fire TV, Kodi, and routers | VPN accelerator | Money-back guarantee: 30 days | Trial: Free option | Trustpilot rating: 2.1 | Google Play rating: 4.6 | App Store rating: 4.6 Read More Show Expert Take Show less
Show less View now at PIA Private Internet Access (PIA) is an open source VPN solution with a solid security background. Why we like it: Private Internet Access is an excellent option if you need a VPN long-term, support for multiple devices, and you like a service that's mostly open source. When software is open source, this means that anyone can investigate its code for vulnerabilities or hidden, nasty surprises. The service offers unlimited simultaneous connections, is compatible with various operating systems and devices, and also includes a free email breach monitor. Review: Private Internet Access PIA's network isn't the largest, with only 91 country options available, but customers note the VPN is quick to install and simple to use. However, my testing found that server speeds -- both download and upload -- can be slow, and it tends to fall behind its competitors in this aspect. If you're using fiber, this won't be nearly as noticeable as if you have low broadband speeds. I also like the "snooze" button that temporarily turns off the VPN, as well as a tab displaying security elements, including port connections, protocols, and data encryption standards in use. You can also opt for a dedicated IP address or an antivirus scanner as a part of your package. Who it's for: PIA offers excellent security, given that it's open source, which will appeal to security-conscious individuals. Much of the VPN's code can be examined and audited publicly, which is always desirable when trusting your security to a third-party vendor. A strict no-logs policy also exists, and PIA publishes frequent transparency reports. In its latest Q1 report, PIA said it received seven subpoenas and a number of government requests, but no user logs were produced. Who should look elsewhere: If streaming, speed, or a large server network are more important than open source technologies, consider another option. Private Internet Access offers two plans, including a two-year subscription for $2.19 per month, making it a very affordable VPN. The best deal is the two-year subscription, as you also get two months of free access. If you want to try out the VPN for a shorter period, you can sign up for $7.50 per month for six months. Private Internet Access VPN features: Simultaneous connections: Unlimited | Kill switch: Yes | Platforms: Windows, macOS, iOS, Android, Linux, Chrome, Firefox, Edge, tvOS, routers, Fire TV, and NAS | Countries: 91 | Logging: No-logs policy | Money-back guarantee: 30 days | Trial: Seven days on Android and iOS | Trustpilot rating: 4.3 | Google Play rating: 4.5 | App Store rating: 4.7 Countries and servers 7 Usability 7 Speed and performance 7 Security 9 Price 9 Pros Open source
Affordable
Solid performance
Unlimited simultaneous connections
Six-month option Cons Upload speeds can be slow
Limited server network
No annual plan Price $12 per month, $40 for the first year (then $50 annually) or $79 total for three years Network 35,000 servers in 91 countries Latest Tests No leaks detected, 48% speed loss in 2025 tests Jurisdiction United States Private Internet Access Best open source VPN 3.9 / 5 Score Private Internet Access (PIA) is an open source VPN solution with a solid security background. Why we like it: Private Internet Access is an excellent option if you need a VPN long-term, support for multiple devices, and you like a service that's mostly open source. When software is open source, this means that anyone can investigate its code for vulnerabilities or hidden, nasty surprises. The service offers unlimited simultaneous connections, is compatible with various operating systems and devices, and also includes a free email breach monitor. Review: Private Internet Access PIA's network isn't the largest, with only 91 country options available, but customers note the VPN is quick to install and simple to use. However, my testing found that server speeds -- both download and upload -- can be slow, and it tends to fall behind its competitors in this aspect. If you're using fiber, this won't be nearly as noticeable as if you have low broadband speeds. I also like the "snooze" button that temporarily turns off the VPN, as well as a tab displaying security elements, including port connections, protocols, and data encryption standards in use. You can also opt for a dedicated IP address or an antivirus scanner as a part of your package. Who it's for: PIA offers excellent security, given that it's open source, which will appeal to security-conscious individuals. Much of the VPN's code can be examined and audited publicly, which is always desirable when trusting your security to a third-party vendor. A strict no-logs policy also exists, and PIA publishes frequent transparency reports. In its latest Q1 report, PIA said it received seven subpoenas and a number of government requests, but no user logs were produced. Who should look elsewhere: If streaming, speed, or a large server network are more important than open source technologies, consider another option. Private Internet Access offers two plans, including a two-year subscription for $2.19 per month, making it a very affordable VPN. The best deal is the two-year subscription, as you also get two months of free access. If you want to try out the VPN for a shorter period, you can sign up for $7.50 per month for six months. Private Internet Access VPN features: Simultaneous connections: Unlimited | Kill switch: Yes | Platforms: Windows, macOS, iOS, Android, Linux, Chrome, Firefox, Edge, tvOS, routers, Fire TV, and NAS | Countries: 91 | Logging: No-logs policy | Money-back guarantee: 30 days | Trial: Seven days on Android and iOS | Trustpilot rating: 4.3 | Google Play rating: 4.5 | App Store rating: 4.7 Read More Show Expert Take Show less
Best VPNs, compared Best VPN service Best Price Kill switch Countries Simultaneous connections NordVPN $3 per month on a two-year plan Yes 111 10 ExpressVPN $3.49 per month on a two-year plan Yes 105 10 - 14 Surfshark VPN $2 per month on a two-year plan Yes 100 Unlimited Proton VPN Free or $3.59 per month on a two-year contract Yes 117 1-10, varies by plan Private Internet Access $2.19 per month on a two-year plan Yes 91 Unlimited Show more
How do I test the best VPNs? I ran a series of speed and connectivity tests in September 2025 on each VPN's paid service to see how they compare. I performed the tests using a fiber connection in the U.K., with an average starting speed, without a VPN, of 691.97 Mbps download and 102.11 Mbps upload. Each smart location and U.S. connection test was repeated three times, and I then calculated the average. On the rare occasion, I encountered an extreme outlier such as horrendous speeds on a specific server outside of the norm. In these instances, I repeated the test, as servers may sometimes be experiencing errors or undergoing maintenance. I also tested for the presence of domain name service (DNS) leaks. Previously, I performed repeated tests using a broadband connection in the U.K. with an average starting speed, without a VPN, of between 50 and 60 Mbps download and around 15 to 20 Mbps upload. This gave me a strong indicator of which VPNs tend to work best with slower initial broadband speeds. Please remember that results may differ for you and vary from country to country, so the below should be considered a snapshot. Your internet service provider (ISP) and broadband subscription may also impact your speeds. The results below are not the exact speeds you should expect. You can instead use these results to get a general idea of how your speeds could change with a VPN. Remember that the further away the VPN server, the more your speed may be impacted. Speeds will typically be quicker when you connect to a local server, compared to selecting Australia, for example, unless you're in the country. Show more
Which is the right VPN for you? Choose this top VPN service... If you want... NordVPN The best VPN overall. NordVPN is one of the most consistently fast and stable VPN providers with a solid and large server network, giving you plenty of countries to connect to. It's great for streaming and travel, too, with a stylish user interface on PC and mobile. ExpressVPN One of the fastest VPNs with a large server network. I've used ExpressVPN for years, and I consider it one of the fastest and least obtrusive services available. You can expect multi-platform support and relatively minor speed downgrades when you are streaming. However, it isn't cheap. Surfshark VPN The least expensive top VPN, based on my testing. Surfshark is a consistent entrant in my top VPN lists, and for good reason. It might not always be the fastest, but for the price point, you can't argue against its value for money. It's also perfect for beginners. Proton VPN A variety of add-on features and the comfort of open-source security. Proton VPN is one of the most privacy-focused VPN services out there. It offers reasonable speeds and is one of the few trusted providers out there that also provides users with a free plan. Private Internet Access Unlimited simultaneous connections. Private Internet Access is a great choice if you want a set-and-forget, affordable VPN, but the interface won't suit everyone. Still, this VPN will support and protect as many devices as you like under one account, including your PC, smartphone, and even your smart TV. Show more
Factors to consider when choosing a VPN service These are the most important factors to consider when selecting a new VPN service. Speed: Every VPN performs differently, and every user experience differs. Your ISP will offer speeds that are not the same as someone in another location. When you are testing a new VPN, keep your base speed in mind. Look out for VPN solutions with minimal speed loss.
Every VPN performs differently, and every user experience differs. Your ISP will offer speeds that are not the same as someone in another location. When you are testing a new VPN, keep your base speed in mind. Look out for VPN solutions with minimal speed loss. Apps : VPN providers should offer compatibility for multiple platforms and operating systems. Take a look at the user interfaces, features, and compatibility offered by your chosen VPN provider before you commit.
: VPN providers should offer compatibility for multiple platforms and operating systems. Take a look at the user interfaces, features, and compatibility offered by your chosen VPN provider before you commit. Simultaneous connections : If you're paying for a VPN, you might want to use it across multiple devices such as a desktop PC, smartphone, or smart TV. We recommend you sign up for a plan supporting at least six devices, and thankfully, most paid plans now offer at least this number.
: If you're paying for a VPN, you might want to use it across multiple devices such as a desktop PC, smartphone, or smart TV. We recommend you sign up for a plan supporting at least six devices, and thankfully, most paid plans now offer at least this number. Trial periods: Before committing to a VPN provider, test them out, that's what money-back guarantees are for. Remember that most VPN providers will give you 30 days to cancel and secure a refund. Some even offer up to 45 days.
Before committing to a VPN provider, test them out, that's what money-back guarantees are for. Remember that most VPN providers will give you 30 days to cancel and secure a refund. Some even offer up to 45 days. Free VPN providers: Running a VPN is expensive. If the VPN provider doesn't make money from your service fees, they're going to make money from your data -- sometimes even by selling your personal information. Stick with the trusted commercial vendors we've tested or the handful of free plans we recommend. There are also cases where "free" VPNs undermine what the software is designed for -- data protection and security.
Running a VPN is expensive. If the VPN provider doesn't make money from your service fees, they're going to make money from your data -- sometimes even by selling your personal information. Stick with the trusted commercial vendors we've tested or the handful of free plans we recommend. There are also cases where "free" VPNs undermine what the software is designed for -- data protection and security. Contract terms : VPN providers constantly offer discounts, typically on longer-term plans. Consider the fine print before you sign up. Remember to cancel before automatic renewal if you're no longer happy with the service or want to switch to a cheaper deal elsewhere.
: VPN providers constantly offer discounts, typically on longer-term plans. Consider the fine print before you sign up. Remember to cancel before automatic renewal if you're no longer happy with the service or want to switch to a cheaper deal elsewhere. Use cases : Your VPN selection should relate to how you want to use a VPN. For example, you may want one specifically for streaming geo-locked content, or you may need a VPN that is likely to work in restricted countries. Consider these points before making your final choice and test them out during your money-back-guarantee time period to ensure the VPN is right for you.
: Your VPN selection should relate to how you want to use a VPN. For example, you may want one specifically for streaming geo-locked content, or you may need a VPN that is likely to work in restricted countries. Consider these points before making your final choice and test them out during your money-back-guarantee time period to ensure the VPN is right for you. Advanced features: You might like the idea of bundling your new VPN with antivirus software, a data breach alert tool, or a password manager. Check out the advanced features offered under different plans to make the right choice. Show more
How to use a VPN
Charlie Osborne | ZDNET
If you're interested in using a VPN, setting up the service will depend on the VPN provider, your contract, and the devices you want to protect. To set up a VPN, you will first need to subscribe to a VPN service and download the VPN software. You can visit the VPN service's official website, or you may receive a download link through email. Alternatively, visit Google Play or the App Store for mobile app options.
Open the software, provide any associated permissions the VPN needs, and sign in using your credentials.
ZDNET | Charlie Osborne
Choose a server location and connect to the VPN. In this example, you can select ExpressVPN's "..." button to select a server from its list of countries. Most VPNs will give you a "smart" location set as default, typically close to home.
Also: Best VPNs for Smart TVs
It's that simple! Of course, you can check out your VPN's settings and tailor your experience to your liking. However, for many users, sticking to default options and having a few favorite servers will be enough.
How I test VPNs I tested and analyzed the best VPNs in 2025 using the following criteria to help you make an informed decision: Performance: My top VPNs must have a minimum level of performance. After all, there's no point in using a VPN while streaming if your connection continually drops or lags. I frequently conduct speed tests to stay up to date and informed of any service changes. I have extensively tested these VPNs with low broadband and high fiber initial speeds.
My top VPNs must have a minimum level of performance. After all, there's no point in using a VPN while streaming if your connection continually drops or lags. I frequently conduct speed tests to stay up to date and informed of any service changes. I have extensively tested these VPNs with low broadband and high fiber initial speeds. Simultaneous connections : Many VPNs limit the number of devices you can connect to a service simultaneously. If you have a phone, tablet, laptop, desktop, and possibly even a smart TV, and want to connect to a VPN, you need a service that allows at least six simultaneous connections.
: Many VPNs limit the number of devices you can connect to a service simultaneously. If you have a phone, tablet, laptop, desktop, and possibly even a smart TV, and want to connect to a VPN, you need a service that allows at least six simultaneous connections. Security : A VPN's security protocols and encryption levels must stay up to scratch. I want a recommended VPN's development team to prioritize security improvements over time and promptly address reported bugs, and I look for evidence of transparency around security updates.
: A VPN's security protocols and encryption levels must stay up to scratch. I want a recommended VPN's development team to prioritize security improvements over time and promptly address reported bugs, and I look for evidence of transparency around security updates. Kill switch : A kill switch prevents you from using an unprotected connection. This is an important feature for a VPN, as it protects you by preventing a return to a default Wi-Fi connection should your internet connection unexpectedly drop. All of my recommended VPNs provide this feature.
: A kill switch prevents you from using an unprotected connection. This is an important feature for a VPN, as it protects you by preventing a return to a default Wi-Fi connection should your internet connection unexpectedly drop. All of my recommended VPNs provide this feature. Geo-blocks and streaming : VPNs can be key to accessing local content and services while you're away from home. I ensured that our top recommendations perform well given these factors and are unlikely to slow down your connection while you are streaming.
: VPNs can be key to accessing local content and services while you're away from home. I ensured that our top recommendations perform well given these factors and are unlikely to slow down your connection while you are streaming. Platforms : What systems and devices can you run the VPN on? My VPN recommendations have to offer easy-to-use and intuitive desktop software for at least Windows and macOS, alongside mobile apps.
: What systems and devices can you run the VPN on? My VPN recommendations have to offer easy-to-use and intuitive desktop software for at least Windows and macOS, alongside mobile apps. Countries and servers : In how many different countries does the VPN have servers? This can include physical and virtual servers, and whether there are enough -- at least 50 or so -- to provide variety.
: In how many different countries does the VPN have servers? This can include physical and virtual servers, and whether there are enough -- at least 50 or so -- to provide variety. Trial length and price : Each VPN I recommend has a solid money-back guarantee of at least 30 days, and many will offer mobile users a seven-day trial.
: Each VPN I recommend has a solid money-back guarantee of at least 30 days, and many will offer mobile users a seven-day trial. Support: As with any subscription software, you may encounter problems installing apps, using the service, renewing, or canceling. I list VPNs with a support team available, although the communication channels on offer may vary. For a more extensive breakdown, check out ZDNET's comprehensive VPN testing methodology page. Show more
Latest news
Amazon's new Fire TV Stick reportedly does not provide VPN support, although this may change in the near future. The hardware moved to a different operating system in an attempt to stop jailbreakers running illegal streaming apps.
A limited number of Firefox users may have been granted access to a VPN in testing stages, although it won't provide the features of a fully-fledged VPN.
Windscribe introduced a new extension feature, Anti-Fingerprinting, to disguise your online tracks and make it harder for advertisers to connect the dots.
A social media ban in Nepal led to extreme protests and a police crackdown. As a further consequence, Proton VPN observed an 8,000% spike in downloads as residents attempted to reconnect to their social media.
A free VPN extension is reportedly taking screenshots of user activity, including the websites they visit.
The U.K.'s new and controversial Online Safety Act sparked a surge in VPN downloads.
BulletVPN closed its doors, leaving some lifetime subscribers out in the cold. Windscribe stepped in to offer some users a complimentary six-month subscription.
Is VPN software impacted by tariffs? Recent tariff changes have not directly impacted Virtual Private Network software. Software is rarely considered in tariff alterations, and so subscription services should be safe, for now. However, this doesn't mean the industry as a whole will not be impacted, as associated hardware -- such as servers and networking equipment -- could be subject to higher costs, and this may be passed on to consumers. Show more
Latest updates
October 2025: In ZDNET's October update, we performed editorial changes, news updates, and revised our existing FAQs.
In ZDNET's October update, we performed editorial changes, news updates, and revised our existing FAQs. September 2025 : In ZDNET's September update, we performed extensive editorial changes and conducted a round of speed and security tests using a fiber connection. We also moved Proton VPN further up our top picks.
: In ZDNET's September update, we performed extensive editorial changes and conducted a round of speed and security tests using a fiber connection. We also moved Proton VPN further up our top picks. August 2025 : In ZDNET's August update, we performed editorial changes, updated the latest news on VPNs, and added additional information on our top picks and alternatives.
: In ZDNET's August update, we performed editorial changes, updated the latest news on VPNs, and added additional information on our top picks and alternatives. July 2025 : In ZDNET's July update, we performed new speed tests, updated our rankings and pricing information, and performed copy changes.
: In ZDNET's July update, we performed new speed tests, updated our rankings and pricing information, and performed copy changes. April 2025 : In our April update, we retested every VPN we recommend and conducted new speed tests, alongside a series of streaming library access checks.
: In our April update, we retested every VPN we recommend and conducted new speed tests, alongside a series of streaming library access checks. May 2025: In our May update, we performed copy improvements and refreshed pricing and deals.
Alternative VPNs I've tested
Show less View now at CyberGhost CyberGhost is an excellent option if you want to use a VPN with your favorite streaming service, having high rates of success in our testing over the past year. It also provides specialized servers for streaming optimization and gaming. Plans start at $2.19 per month plus two months free. There's also a long 45-day money-back guarantee, and so you can try out this VPN for over a month if you wish, making it an attractive option if you want to learn how VPNs work. CyberGhost Best VPN alternative for streaming CyberGhost is an excellent option if you want to use a VPN with your favorite streaming service, having high rates of success in our testing over the past year. It also provides specialized servers for streaming optimization and gaming. Plans start at $2.19 per month plus two months free. There's also a long 45-day money-back guarantee, and so you can try out this VPN for over a month if you wish, making it an attractive option if you want to learn how VPNs work. Read More Show Expert Take Show less
Show less View now at IPVanish IPVanish is a highly customizable VPN with attractive mobile apps. IPVanish has stable connectivity, reasonable speeds, and a strong server network, although the user interface won't suit everyone. Subscriptions start at $2.19 per month with up to 5GB in eSIM gifts, and have remained consistently affordable for the years I have been involved in testing VPNs. Note: IPVanish is owned by Ziff Davis, ZDNET's parent company. For more information, see our Editorial Guidelines. IPVanish Best VPN alternative for customization IPVanish is a highly customizable VPN with attractive mobile apps. IPVanish has stable connectivity, reasonable speeds, and a strong server network, although the user interface won't suit everyone. Subscriptions start at $2.19 per month with up to 5GB in eSIM gifts, and have remained consistently affordable for the years I have been involved in testing VPNs. Note: IPVanish is owned by Ziff Davis, ZDNET's parent company. For more information, see our Editorial Guidelines. Read More Show Expert Take Show less
Show less View now at Mullvad Mullvad is one of the smaller VPNs out there, but it doesn't make it any less significant. This service is open-source, promoting transparency and security, and Mullvad is known for upholding user privacy. Mullvad offers the simplest pricing model around, with costs fixed at €5, or $5.83, per month, with no differences between monthly and yearly costs. However, it is quite expensive. Mullvad VPN Best VPN alternative for user privacy Mullvad is one of the smaller VPNs out there, but it doesn't make it any less significant. This service is open-source, promoting transparency and security, and Mullvad is known for upholding user privacy. Mullvad offers the simplest pricing model around, with costs fixed at €5, or $5.83, per month, with no differences between monthly and yearly costs. However, it is quite expensive. Read More Show Expert Take Show less
Show less View now at Windscribe Windscribe is an alternative free VPN with up to 10GB of free data per month. Custom plans starting at just $1 per month are available if you only want access to particular countries. As a downside, the firm's server network is quite limited, and in testing, I've found servers can be slow in some countries. Windscribe Best free VPN alternative Windscribe is an alternative free VPN with up to 10GB of free data per month. Custom plans starting at just $1 per month are available if you only want access to particular countries. As a downside, the firm's server network is quite limited, and in testing, I've found servers can be slow in some countries. Read More Show Expert Take Show less
Show less View now at Astrill While very expensive at $12.50 per month on a two-year contract at the cheapest level, user reports suggest that Astrill VPN is a great option if you need a VPN that works in geo-restricted areas, including China. It's not the fastest or the most stable, according to reports, but something is better than nothing in these cases. For example, if you are heading to one of these countries for a short period, you may take the hit and pay $30 to access restricted services for a month. Astrill VPN Best VPN alternative for geo-restricted areas While very expensive at $12.50 per month on a two-year contract at the cheapest level, user reports suggest that Astrill VPN is a great option if you need a VPN that works in geo-restricted areas, including China. It's not the fastest or the most stable, according to reports, but something is better than nothing in these cases. For example, if you are heading to one of these countries for a short period, you may take the hit and pay $30 to access restricted services for a month. Read More Show Expert Take Show less
If you're looking for a VPN that specializes in particular areas, check out our guides on the best streaming VPNs, the best free VPN solutions, and the best VPNs that come with antivirus protection.
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