Pro-democracy Hong Kong tycoon Jimmy Lai convicted in high-profile national security trial
5 hours ago Share Save Kelly Ng , Koey Lee and Danny Vincent , Hong Kong Share Save
Watch: What does the Jimmy Lai verdict mean for democracy in Hong Kong?
Hong Kong pro-democracy campaigner and media tycoon Jimmy Lai has been found guilty of colluding with foreign forces under the city's controversial national security law (NSL). The 78-year-old UK citizen, who has been in jail since December 2020, pleaded not guilty. He faces life in prison and is expected to be sentenced early next year. Lai used his now-defunct Apple Daily newspaper as part of a wider effort to lobby foreign governments to impose sanctions on Hong Kong and China, the court found. Hong Kong chief executive John Lee welcomed the verdict, noting that Lai's actions "damaged the country's interests and the welfare of Hong Kongers". Rights groups called it "a cruel judicial farce".
They say the NSL, which Beijing defends as essential for the city's stability, has been used to crush dissent. Delivering the verdict on Monday, Judge Esther Toh said there is "no doubt" that Jimmy Lai "harboured hatred" for the People's Republic of China (PRC), citing his "constant invitation to the US to help bring down the government of the PRC with the excuse of helping the people of Hong Kong". When Lai testified in November, he denied all the charges against him, saying he had "never" used his foreign contacts to influence foreign policy on Hong Kong.
Getty Images Lai at a protest in 2019 when huge pro-democracy demonstrations rocked Hong Kong
Asked about his meeting with then US Vice President Mike Pence, Lai said he did not ask anything of him: "I would just relay to him what happened in Hong Kong when he asked me." He was also asked about his meeting with then-secretary of state Mike Pompeo, to which he said he had asked Pompeo, "not to do something but to say something, to voice support for Hong Kong". Lai, one of the fiercest critics of the Chinese state, was a key figure in the pro-democracy protests that engulfed Hong Kong in 2019. Beijing responded to the months-long demonstrations, which sometimes erupted into violent clashes with police, by introducing the NSL. The law was enacted without consulting the Hong Kong legislature and gave authorities broad powers to charge and jail people they deemed a threat to the city's law and order, or the government's stability. Lai was accused of violating the NSL for his role in the protests and also through his tabloid Apple Daily, which became a standard bearer for the pro-democracy movement. Monday's ruling also found Lai guilty of publishing seditious material on Apple Daily under a separate colonial-era law. Lai appeared calm as the verdict was read out and waved goodbye to his family as he was escorted out of the courtroom. Lai's wife Teresa and one of his sons were in court, along with Cardinal Joseph Zen, a long-time friend who baptised Lai in 1997.
Getty Images Jimmy Lai's wife, Teresa, their son Shun Yan and Cardinal Joseph Zen arrive at court
"Mr Lai's spirit is okay," his lawyer Robert Pang said after the verdict. "The judgement is so long that we'll need some time to study it first. I don't have anything to add at the moment." He did not say whether they would appeal. Jimmy Lai's son Sebastien urged the UK government to "do more" to help free his father. "It's time to put action behind words and make my father's release a precondition to closer relationships with China," he told a press conference in London. The UK condemned what it described as "politically motivated persecution" of Lai, saying he had been "targeted... for peacefully exercising his right to freedom of expression". "The UK has repeatedly called for the National Security Law to be repealed and for an end to the prosecution of all individuals charged under it," the Foreign, Commonwealth & Development Office said in a statement on Monday. "The Chinese government abused Jimmy Lai with the aim of silencing all those who dare to criticise the CCP [Chinese Communist Party]," said Elaine Pearson, Asia director at Human Rights Watch, following the verdict. "In the face of the farce of Jimmy Lai's case, governments should pressure the authorities to withdraw the case and release him immediately." Chinese foreign ministry spokesman Guo Jiakun responded to the criticism "by certain countries". "China expresses strong dissatisfaction and firm opposition to the brazen defamation and smearing of the judicial system in Hong Kong," he told reporters. Western governments, including the UK and US, have for years called for Lai's release, which Beijing and Hong Kong have rejected. US President Donald Trump had earlier vowed to "do everything to save" Lai, while UK PM Keir Starmer had said securing his release was a "priority".
A test of judicial independence
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