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How to Use Snprintf

The sprintf family of functions ( sprintf , snprintf , vsnprintf , …) have this little-known feature to what size your buffer should be. In cases where you don’t have a fixed upper bound, this is really useful. For example: int size = snprintf ( /*str=*/ NULL , /*size=*/ 0 , "%d: %s" , some_int , some_c_str ); if ( size < 0 ) abort (); int size_with_nul = size + 1 ; char * buf = malloc ( size_with_nul ); if ( buf == NULL ) abort (); int result = snprintf ( /*str=*/ buf , /*size=*/ size_with_nu