Huawei introduced the world's first "trifold" phone, the Mate XT Ultimate, last year and launched it outside of China in February 2025. Despite only actually folding in two places, the phone was called a trifold because its 10.2-inch display divides into three sections.
I've been using it on and off since February and I liked the Mate XT so much that it made me skeptical about the Galaxy Z TriFold's design when Samsung first showcased it at the APEC CEO Summit in October. But after trying Samsung's first trifold for myself, during a brief hands-on test at a Samsung store in Dubai, I changed my mind.
As foldable phone sales are expected to rise 30% year over year in 2026, according to analysts at IDC, it's important for both Samsung and Huawei to find their own hook for customers. Each of these foldable phones has their place in the market and offers a different appeal. One is a tablet that folds into a phone, while the other is a three-in-one and the most versatile smartphone I've ever used. One of them has "Z TriFold" in its name but the other actually folds in a "Z" shape.
Here's how the newly-launched Samsung trifold phone compares to the Huawei Mate XT Ultimate -- the phone that pioneered this category.
Samsung Galaxy Z TriFold vs. Huawei Mate XT design
Both hinges on the Samsung Galaxy Z TriFold (left) fold in the same direction, giving it a "U" shape, whereas the two hinges of Huawei Mate XT (right) fold in opposite directions, forming a "Z" shape. Ironical, isn't it? Prakhar Khanna/CNET
Both the Galaxy Z TriFold and Mate XT have large screens that divide into three panels (hence the name) and have two hinges to connect them. And yet, they're vastly different.
The Huawei trifold phone has a single screen that folds in a Z shape to allow for three different forms. You can use it as a phone (fully folded), a mini-tablet (half-open), as well as a wide-screen tablet (fully opened). I've mostly used the Mate XT either in mini-tablet mode (one fold) or fully unfolded. And I found myself using it in phone mode (fully closed) only when I made calls.
In comparison, the Galaxy Z TriFold folds in a U shape as both panels fold inwards. You can only use it fully folded as a phone or fully opened as a wide-screen tablet, without the added ability to use it as a mini tablet.
Samsung's Z Trifold uses two different-sized hinges and three panels of varying thickness, allowing the device's flaps to fold on top of one another. The left hinge is like the one on the Fold 7 and comparatively tighter than the right hinge (the wider one), which springs open after you push it to a certain angle. On the back of the phone is a second display that occupies the "middle" section to use when the phone is fully closed.
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