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Sodium-ion EV battery breakthrough delivers 11-min charging and 450 km range

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Why This Matters

The advancement of sodium-ion EV batteries marks a significant milestone in the industry, offering faster charging times, extended temperature resilience, and competitive range at a lower cost. These breakthroughs could accelerate the adoption of electric vehicles by making them more practical and accessible for consumers worldwide. As manufacturers move toward mass production, this technology has the potential to reshape the EV market and promote more sustainable transportation solutions.

Key Takeaways

The next generation of electric vehicle batteries is arriving, promising to be more efficient, safer, and lower cost. After another breakthrough, sodium-ion batteries for passenger EVs are nearing mass production.

Sodium-ion EV batteries begin rolling out in China

Just over a month after CATL and Changan Automobile unveiled the world’s first mass-produced EV with a sodium-ion battery, another “breakthrough” was announced this week.

China’s Beijing Automotive Group (BAIC Group) revealed its latest progress with the new battery tech this week. The company’s R&D unit (BAIC R&D) shared on its WeChat account that it had achieved a “significant breakthrough,” completing its first sodium-ion battery prototype.

BAIC’s Aurora battery series now spans lithium-ion, solid-state, and sodium-ion batteries. The sodium-ion battery pack features prismatic cells with an energy density of over 170Wh/kg, placing it among the best in the industry.

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In an update on Tuesday, BAIC Group revealed that the sodium-ion EV battery can achieve a CLTC driving range of 450 km (280 miles), again among the industry’s best.

With 4C ultra-fast charging, the sodium-ion battery can fully recharge in about 11 minutes. One of the biggest takeaways is that the battery maintains performance across a wide temperature range, from -40°C (-40°F) to 60°C (140°F).

BAIC said the sodium-ion battery maintained an energy retention rate of over 92% at -20°C (-4°F). The company announced on March 19 that it had completed a sodium-ion battery prototype and established a mass-production method for prismatic batteries.

The achievement comes just over a month after CATL showcased its sodium-ion batteries in the Changan Nevo A06.

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