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Using FireWire on a Raspberry Pi

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Why This Matters

This article highlights how Raspberry Pi users can repurpose old FireWire equipment by enabling FireWire support through kernel recompilation and hardware modifications. It underscores the importance of maintaining legacy hardware connectivity in a rapidly evolving tech landscape, offering enthusiasts a cost-effective and flexible solution for digital video transfer and device integration.

Key Takeaways

Using FireWire on a Raspberry Pi

After learning Apple killed off FireWire (IEEE 1394) support in macOS 26 Tahoe, I started looking at alternatives for old FireWire equipment like hard drives, DV cameras, and A/V gear.

I own an old Canon GL1 camera, with a 'DV' port. I could plug that into an old Mac (like the dual G4 MDD above) with FireWire—or even a modern Mac running macOS < 26, with some dongles—and transfer digital video footage between the camera and an application like Final Cut Pro.

But with Apple killing off support, and my desire to have a modern, supported hardware solution, I turned to Linux and dvgrab .

Linux will likely drop support for IEEE 1394 in 2029, but at least that gives me three more years!

On a Raspberry Pi, I can plug in this GeeekPi Mini PCIe HAT, and connect a StarTech Mini PCIe FireWire adapter. This allows the Pi to recognize the FireWire controller:

$ lspci 0001:00:00.0 PCI bridge: Broadcom Inc. and subsidiaries BCM2712 PCIe Bridge (rev 21) 0001:01:00.0 PCI bridge: Texas Instruments XIO2213A/B/XIO2221 PCI Express to PCI Bridge [Cheetah Express] (rev 01) 0001:02:00.0 FireWire (IEEE 1394): Texas Instruments XIO2213A/B/XIO2221 IEEE-1394b OHCI Controller [Cheetah Express] (rev 01) 0002:00:00.0 PCI bridge: Broadcom Inc. and subsidiaries BCM2712 PCIe Bridge (rev 21) 0002:01:00.0 Ethernet controller: Raspberry Pi Ltd RP1 PCIe 2.0 South Bridge

But to use it, you have to recompile the Linux kernel with FireWire support, then configure the Pi's PCIe bus for 32-bit DMA support, since old FireWire controllers like the TI XIO2213A and VIA VT6315N don't support 64-bit access.

Recompile the Linux Kernel with Firewire support

Recompile the Linux kernel, enabling the following features:

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