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How the New Firefox VPN Protects Your Data From Prying Eyes

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Why This Matters

Mozilla's integration of a free VPN into Firefox marks a significant step toward making privacy tools more accessible to everyday users. While it offers a convenient way to protect browsing data, its scope is limited to Firefox browser traffic, emphasizing the importance of understanding VPN capabilities and limitations for comprehensive online security.

Key Takeaways

Mozilla has now integrated a free VPN service directly into its Firefox web browser. It's available for use right now, and all you have to do is download Firefox to get started.

Previously available only as a standalone paid subscription, Firefox VPN officially debuted with the release of Firefox version 149. The service launched on Tuesday with plans for a broader global rollout in the future. Those who opt in will receive 50GB of free monthly data to mask their IP address and location while browsing.

Free VPNs can be dangerous. If they're not from a trusted provider, they can put your data at risk or include vulnerabilities you wouldn't find in some of the more popular paid VPN services.

In its post about the Firefox 149 updates, Mozilla notes, "Free VPNs can sometimes mean sketchy arrangements that end up compromising your privacy, but ours is built from our data principles and commitment to be the world's most trusted browser."

In CNET's tests, among VPN services that offer a free tier, the best free plan on the market is Proton VPN's free service. (It's the only free VPN CNET currently recommends.) But the free Proton VPN service is missing some features found in the company's premium plan, such as the ability to choose a server manually or connect multiple devices at the same time.

For limited or casual use

Mozilla's overall VPN technology has undergone independent audits from Cure53, has resolved security issues over its history and uses WireGuard, which gives it a good security foundation.

The browser-based free version may give the impression that it offers the same level of overall protection as a stand-alone VPN. However, it only protects web traffic viewed through the Firefox browser.

"The fundamental limitation is scope," said Jacob Kalvo, a cybersecurity expert and CEO of Live Proxies, which provides technical services to businesses and individuals. "[The free Firefox VPN] only protects browser traffic, not apps, system processes or other network activity. That creates a false sense of 'full protection' for less technical users."

That could make it a useful feature for casual use while browsing the web for those who don't already have a VPN service. And Kalvo says the 50GB data limit is generous for a browser-based VPN.

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