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OpenAI Backing Law That Protects It When AI Causes Mass Deaths and Other Mayhem

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Why This Matters

OpenAI's support for legislation that shields AI developers from liability in cases of mass harm raises concerns about accountability and safety in the rapidly evolving AI industry. This move could influence national standards, potentially making it harder to hold companies responsible for AI-related disasters, which is critical for consumer safety and industry regulation.

Key Takeaways

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On Thursday, Florida’s attorney general James Uthmeier announced his office was investigating OpenAI over a deadly school shooting last year that victims claim was at least partially inspired by conversations with ChatGPT.

The shooting, which took place at Florida State University almost exactly a year ago, resulted in the death of two students and seven injuries.

“AI should advance mankind, not destroy it,” Uthmeier said in a statement. “We’re demanding answers on OpenAI’s activities that have hurt kids, endangered Americans, and facilitated the recent FSU mass shooting.”

As the chatbot continues to be embroiled in controversy — with lawsuits accusing its maker of having the tool play a role in a wave of suicides and murder amid reports of “AI psychosis” — OpenAI is actively seeking to absolve itself of legal responsibility.

As Wired reports, the company is backing a bill in Illinois that would shield companies from liability in cases where AI causes “critical harms,” including mass deaths, injuries of over 100 people, or over $1 billion in property damage.

Experts are warning that the bill, dubbed SB 3444, could set a national standard for the industry if it were to pass, letting AI companies off the hook if they’re involved in a future disaster.

It’s easy to see the appeal of such a regulatory approach for OpenAI.

“We support approaches like this because they focus on what matters most: Reducing the risk of serious harm from the most advanced AI systems while still allowing this technology to get into the hands of the people and businesses — small and big — of Illinois,” spokesperson Jamie Radice told Wired in a statement.

“They also help avoid a patchwork of state-by-state rules and move toward clearer, more consistent national standards,” she added.

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