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Train Your Own LLM from Scratch

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Why This Matters

This workshop empowers developers and enthusiasts to build and train their own language models from scratch, demystifying AI development and fostering a deeper understanding of transformer architectures. By enabling training on personal devices or cloud platforms, it democratizes access to AI creation, encouraging innovation and learning in the tech industry and among consumers. The hands-on approach helps bridge the gap between theoretical knowledge and practical implementation, accelerating AI literacy and development.

Key Takeaways

Train Your Own LLM From Scratch

A hands-on workshop where you write every piece of a GPT training pipeline yourself, understanding what each component does and why.

Andrej Karpathy's nanoGPT was my first real exposure to LLMs and transformers. Seeing how a working language model could be built in a few hundred lines of PyTorch completely changed how I thought about AI and inspired me to go deeper into the space.

This workshop is my attempt to give others that same experience. nanoGPT targets reproducing GPT-2 (124M params) and covers a lot of ground. This project strips it down to the essentials and scales it to a ~10M param model that trains on a laptop in under an hour — designed to be completed in a single workshop session.

No black-box libraries. No model = AutoModel.from_pretrained() . You build it all.

What You'll Build

A working GPT model trained from scratch on your MacBook, capable of generating Shakespeare-like text. You'll write:

Tokenizer — turning text into numbers the model can process

— turning text into numbers the model can process Model architecture — the transformer: embeddings, attention, feed-forward layers

— the transformer: embeddings, attention, feed-forward layers Training loop — forward pass, loss, backprop, optimizer, learning rate scheduling

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