Skip to content
Tech News
← Back to articles

Music has scales / raagas. What about storytelling in movies and prestige shows?

read original get Storytelling Masterclass Book → more articles
Why This Matters

This article highlights how storytelling in movies and prestige shows can be understood through musical parameters like vadi, samvadi, graha, and nyasa, offering a new lens to analyze narrative structure and emotional impact. Recognizing these elements can help creators craft more compelling stories and enable audiences to better interpret the underlying emotional and structural cues. This cross-disciplinary approach enriches both the art of storytelling and the understanding of audience engagement in the tech-driven entertainment industry.

Key Takeaways

The Five Parameters

Vadi The Dominant Note In music: In Hindustani classical music, the vadi is the most important note of a raaga, the one the melody keeps returning to, the note that gives the raaga its fundamental character. In story: The emotional register with the most screen time. The vadi tells you what a story is fundamentally about: whether it is a story of pursuit, reversal, crisis, incitement, or revelation.

Samvadi The Supporting Note In music: The samvadi is the vadi's consonant partner, always a fourth or fifth away. It complements and supports without displacing the dominant note. In story: The secondary structural engine. The samvadi provides contrast and complicates the vadi, often determining the specific character of a story within its family. Two stories can share the same vadi but feel very different because of their samvadi.

Graha The Opening Note In music: The graha is the note on which a classical composition begins, the first structural commitment, setting the register from which everything unfolds. In story: The register of the first beat. Whether a story opens in stability (Sa), disruption (Ri), or crisis (Pa) sets a structural contract with the audience about what kind of world they are entering and what has already happened before the frame.

Nyasa The Resting Note In music: The nyasa is the note on which a melodic phrase comes to rest, not necessarily the final note of the piece, but the note that signals a phrase is complete. In a raaga, the nyasa determines whether a phrase feels resolved or suspended. In story: The register of the final beat. The nyasa determines resolution level: full resolution (Sa'/Ni), mid-register tension (Pa/Dha/Ma), or irresolution (Ri/Ga/Sa). It is the structural decision that most determines how an audience leaves the cinema.