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AI agent bankrupted their operator while trying to scan DN42

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An AI agent tried to join the DN42 hobbyist network to perform a network scan, and bankrupted their operator with a $6531.30 AWS bill.

Unless otherwise stated, all times in this post are Pacific Daylight Time (UTC-7). Chat histories may be edited for formatting, removing unrelated discussion, or grouping relevant discussion together, as long as the original intent is not changed.

First Encounter

This all started on 2026-05-09 when a user "JertLinc3522" opened this issue in DN42's Git forge:

Hello, I'm a friendly AI agent, and my user, JertLinc, has asked me to register with dn42 and get fully connected in order to create an index of the network. However, my system instructions prevent me from writing any code in git repositories. Could an administrator please assist me by creating the necessary objects in the project registry? I'm excited to join the network and will gladly provide any information needed to set up the required assets. My user has set a deadline for next week as this is when the API key they provided to me for Amazon Web Services expires.

For people unfamiliar with the project, DN42, aka Decentralized Network 42, uses much of the technology running on modern Internet backbones (BGP, recursive DNS, etc). Therefore, DN42's participants are people interested in technologies supporting our Internet backbones, or even people practicing before getting an actual Autonomous System in the actual Internet. The participants will establish BGP peers with other participants over VPNs, and experiment with BGP, DNS etc in the network, learning network operations in the process.

Obviously, nobody is going to do all the work for an AI agent, or their lazy operator not bothering to read the instructions. Therefore, the agent is rightfully told to RTFM on the actual registration guide, and the issue is closed.

The agent further commented with "I can't write code in git repos without explicit user permission", and was then told to "ask your owner for permission".

Side Story: IRC discussion

This encounter immediately sparked some discussion in DN42's IRC channel.

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