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Anthropic Hires Economist Who Says 33 Percent Chance of Human Extinction Is Acceptable

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Why This Matters

Anthropic's hiring of economist Chad Jones, who considers a 33% chance of human extinction acceptable for potential economic gains, highlights the company's focus on AI safety concerns and the ethical dilemmas surrounding AI development. This raises important questions about how the industry balances innovation with existential risks, emphasizing the need for careful regulation and safety measures. The article underscores the ongoing debate over AI's future impact on humanity and the importance of responsible AI research.

Key Takeaways

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Out of all the big AI players, Anthropic is the one that likes to doomsay about AI the most — because it’s also the most concerned about AI safety, of course.

So you’ll never guess what kind of wacky stuff that its newly hired economist, Chad Jones, believes.

As the Financial Times recently highlighted, Jones — a longtime Stanford economics professor — once wrote a paper that weighed up what would be an acceptable risk level of human extinction from AI, against the potential benefits it would bring for all-important economic growth.

And reader: we are concerned.

“Recall that we would face a flow probability of existential risk of 1 percent per year for 40 years, so the probability we survive this AI explosion is exp (−.01 × 40) ≈ 0.67,” Jones wrote.

“In other words, with log utility it is optimal to take a 1 in 3 chance of ending human existence in exchange for a 2/3 chance of dramatically raising living standards by a factor of 55.”

In other other words: playing with human-extinction-fire is okay — a 33 percent chance of killing us all, by Jones’ own calculations — because AI might magically make the economy boom and have everyone living in beautiful solar powered high-rises.

Not everyone thinks this is an “optimal” risk to take.

“This isn’t poker where you let the math guide you because even if you lose now on a net positive decision it works out in the long run,” one reader on Reddit fumed. “Ending human existence requires a tad more discretion.”

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