When preparing images for publication, it is good practice to check how accessible they are for colour blind people. Using a simple bit of code, it is possible to check an image – or a whole figure – in ImageJ for accessibility.
For example, Figure 1 from our recent paper. Originally looked like this:
Figure 1 Ferrandiz et al. Creative Commons License (Attribution 4.0 International)
Using the script we can see how it appears to people with different types of colour blindness.
8 kinds of colour blindness are simulated in ImageJ
From this, we could see that panels A and C were problematic for folks with Protanopia and Deuteranopia. Panel D was also an issue but this was a still from a video that was difficult to edit.
Some explanation and personal opinion here. The solution is not as simple as banning red/green overlays. Red/green overlays are very effective for most people to look at colocalisation and, with multiple channels, there are not many options. Our strategy is to show the separated channels in grayscale so that everyone can see the individual channels, even if they cannot distinguish the overlay. However, for C we had not done this at all and for A, it was limited. We also did not want to change the layout of the figure extensively.
Here is our solution:
Reworked Figure 1 Ferrandiz et al. Creative Commons License (Attribution 4.0 International)
And now checking it again with the script:
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