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AI fuels more than half of cybercrime in Africa as scams surge – Interpol

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Why This Matters

The increasing use of AI in African cybercrime underscores a critical challenge for the tech industry and consumers, as malicious actors leverage advanced technology to conduct more convincing and widespread attacks. This trend highlights the urgent need for enhanced cybersecurity measures and awareness to protect digital economies and individuals. As AI-driven cyber threats grow, stakeholders must prioritize innovation in defense strategies to safeguard digital assets and trust.

Key Takeaways

Artificial intelligence is now powering more than half of reported cybercrime across Africa, allowing criminals to launch faster, more convincing and larger-scale attacks, according to INTERPOL's African Cyberthreat Assessment Report 2026.

The report found that 55% of cybercrime cases recorded across the continent involve the use of AI, raising concerns as Africa's digital economy continues to expand.

With more than 1.1 billion mobile subscribers in 2025, millions of people are relying on digital services, creating new opportunities for both innovation and cybercriminals.

Based on data from 36 African countries, the 40-page assessment says cybercrime has evolved into a highly organised, cross-border industry that is becoming harder for authorities to detect and stop.

Online scams remain Africa's biggest cyber threat

According to the report, online scams remained the most common form of cybercrime in 2025. Criminals increasingly used artificial intelligence alongside social media platforms and mobile money services to target victims.

INTERPOL said cybercrime-related financial losses have risen sharply over the past year, climbing from $192 million in 2024 to $484 million. Investigators attribute the increase to AI-powered fraud, stolen login credentials and sophisticated social engineering attacks.

The report also found that 72% of surveyed countries identified scam centres operating within their borders, with the highest concentration in West and Southern Africa.

Different regions face different cyber risks

The report highlights distinct cybercrime trends across the continent.

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