TP-Link has patched 15 vulnerabilities in the zero-touch provisioning (ZTP) mechanism of its Omada network devices that could be chained with previously disclosed flaws to achieve remote code execution (RCE).
The flaws were uncovered by Forescout’s Vedere Labs researchers, who published the full details at the Black Hat USA security conference earlier today.
Omada is TP-Link’s business networking product line that includes Wi-Fi access points, Ethernet and PoE switches, internet gateways, and VPN routers.
They are typically used by small to medium-sized businesses, although TP-Link also markets pro-grade deployments for enterprises.
ZTP is a way to deploy network devices without manually configuring each one on-site, allowing an IT team or managed service provider (MSP) to prepare everything remotely based on a predetermined configuration.
Omada deployment diagram
Source: Forescout
Some of the 15 flaws Forescout discovered also impact various TP-Link products and services, such as IP cameras, smart home IoT devices, mobile applications, and cloud accounts.
The issues include hard-coded cryptographic keys, information disclosure, remote code execution, device hijacking and spoofing, client-side code execution, and interception or compromise of encrypted communications.
Forescout says attackers could combine the new flaws with two previously disclosed command-injection vulnerabilities to compromise Omada’s chain of trust and infiltrate networks.
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