Researchers Use Gelatin and Engineered Yeast to Make Mars-Ready Concrete
Scientists at The Hong Kong University of Science and Technology, led by Jishen Qiu, developed a method to convert Martian sand into a low-grade concrete by mixing it with pig-derived gelatin, engineered yeast coated in mussel-like proteins, and water. Mars' cold, low-pressure atmosphere naturally freeze-dries the mixture, causing water to sublimate and leaving behind a porous, foam-like solid strong enough for construction.
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This approach could solve one of the biggest obstacles to Mars colonization: building durable shelters without hauling heavy construction materials from Earth. By relying on ingredients that can be produced or transported cheaply and using Mars' own environment as a manufacturing tool, the technique could dramatically cut the cost and complexity of establishing a human presence on the planet.
- The Martian concrete reaches 10-12 megapascals of strength, comparable to low-grade concrete on Earth.
- The process uses pig gelatin, engineered yeast with mussel-like adhesive proteins, and Martian rock dust, freeze-dried by Mars' natural conditions.
- Because Mars has about a third of Earth's gravity, the material should be more than strong enough to support small structures there.
Source: cnet.com — Joe Hindy, 2026-09-10
Published there as: “Jell-O and Beer May Hold the Keys to Brewing Houses on Mars”
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