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We Were Wildly Off About Pre-European Indigenous Populations in Australia

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Why This Matters

New research suggesting pre-European Indigenous populations in Australia were far larger than previously estimated forces a reassessment of colonization's devastating demographic impact. This matters because accurate historical population data shapes how societies understand and reckon with colonial violence and its lasting consequences. For tech and data-driven fields, it's a reminder that flawed historical estimates can persist for generations until better methods correct them.

Key Takeaways
Worth a Look

Bruce Pascoe's Dark Emu (Book) — This book directly explores the sophisticated agricultural and population systems of pre-colonial Indigenous Australia, offering deep context for stories like this one. It's a great way to dig deeper into how historical population estimates and land-use understanding have been reassessed over time.

See Bruce Pascoe's Dark Emu (Book) on Amazon → Affiliate link — we may earn a commission on purchases, at no extra cost to you. Product picked by AI based on this article; it is not a tested recommendation.

This also implies that we've been wildly undermining the true scale of the crushing impact colonization had on Indigenous populations.