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New genome and fossil analysis revises bat family tree and origins

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GoKawiil Brief

Researchers built a combined dataset of DNA and fossil traits to reconstruct how living bat families relate to extinct lineages and when they diverged. The study compiled morphological data from 44 pre-Quaternary fossil bats alongside genome-matched representatives of every living bat family, filtering out unreliable or redundant characters before merging this with neutral genomic sites. They applied a fossilized birth-death modeling approach to jointly estimate the bat family tree and its divergence timeline.

Why It Matters

GoKawiil's interpretation of the reporting above, not reported fact.

By combining genomic data with carefully filtered fossil evidence, the approach could address long-standing statistical problems that made earlier bat phylogenies unreliable, such as biased or non-independent morphological traits. This suggests future evolutionary trees for other groups might benefit from similar total-evidence methods rather than relying on either fossils or DNA alone. More accurate dating of bat lineages could also reshape understanding of when flight and echolocation evolved.

Key Takeaways

Source: nature.com — Morales, 2026-09-23

Published there as: “Reference genomes and fossils revise bat family phylogeny and biogeography”

Read the original report → The summary and analysis above are GoKawiil's own, written from reporting by the source above. Facts and quotes belong to the original publisher.