New Göbeklitepe burials explain site's scattered human bones
Archaeologists have uncovered the first two intact burials at Göbeklitepe, Turkey, dating to roughly 8,700-8,000 BCE. One pit beneath a building floor held remains of at least three people, while a second contained a single young adult skeleton laid on its side. Comparing these burials to hundreds of scattered bone fragments found since 1995, researchers concluded many loose fragments likely originated from similar ordinary graves and were later displaced by erosion and natural decay.
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The findings suggest that Göbeklitepe's famous monumental buildings were not necessarily sites of ritual defleshing or bone display, as some earlier theories proposed, but that scattered bones may simply reflect disturbed burials elsewhere on the mound. This could reshape interpretations of mortuary practices at one of the world's oldest known monumental sites, grounding dramatic ritual explanations in more mundane taphonomic processes like soil pressure, rodent activity, and mineral deposits.
- First intact burials found at Göbeklitepe since excavations began in 1995
- One grave held at least three individuals; a second held a single young adult
- Erosion and natural decay, not ritual dismemberment, may explain scattered bones at the site
Source: archaeologymag.com — Dario Radley, 2026-09-26
Published there as: “12,000-year-old Göbeklitepe burials explain scattered bones”
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