Two 2026 books warn of unsustainable scale of global resource extraction
Two forthcoming books—James Crawford's 'The Vanishing Earth' and Kerstin Hoppenhaus's 'The Elements of Life'—examine humanity's accelerating use of Earth's raw materials. Crawford visits five landscapes reshaped by mining and drilling, including Chile's Atacama salt flats, while Hoppenhaus focuses on nitrogen, phosphorus and potassium, the elements essential to plant growth. Both works document how extraction has outpaced all prior human history in just the last fifty years.
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The reviewer frames both books as evidence that current extraction rates are unsustainable, pointing to toxic 'sacrifice zones' left behind by large-scale mining as a tangible cost of meeting demand for resources like lithium and fertiliser elements. This suggests growing public and scientific attention to the environmental trade-offs behind supply chains for batteries, agriculture and energy. The comparison to Pliny the Elder's ancient warnings implies concerns about resource depletion are longstanding but now reaching unprecedented scale.
- Crawford's book covers five mining and drilling landscapes, including Chile's Atacama lithium operations.
- Hoppenhaus's book focuses on nitrogen, phosphorus and potassium, key nutrients for plant growth and food production.
- Both authors argue humanity has extracted more resources in the last 50 years than in all prior history combined.
Source: nature.com — Schiffman, 2026-11-02
Published there as: “Earth’s resources sustain humanity — but they come at a high price”
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