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Vesuvius Challenge awards $50K prize for first text recovered from PHerc. 306B

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GoKawiil Brief

Researchers Liam Warner and Nicola Bodill won the Vesuvius Challenge's First Letters Prize for recovering readable ink text from PHerc. 306B, a carbonized scroll buried by Vesuvius in AD79. The find also clarified that 306B is the upper portion of the original scroll, with 306A its lower section, after 25 community submissions were reviewed.

Why It Matters

GoKawiil's interpretation of the reporting above, not reported fact.

The discovery suggests the previously unreadable 306B fragment may now be worth prioritizing for further scanning and virtual unrolling, since ink has finally been confirmed there. The close competition, with several entries falling just one or two characters short of the prize threshold, indicates the broader community is rapidly improving techniques for reading carbonized scrolls.

Key Takeaways

Source: scrollprize.substack.com — Paul Henderson, 2026-11-02

Published there as: “Writing seen in PHerc. 306B, for the first time in 2000 years”

Read the original report → The summary and analysis above are GoKawiil's own, written from reporting by the source above. Facts and quotes belong to the original publisher.