Scientists date 3.9-billion-year-old rocks found in northern China
Researchers identified rock formations in northern China estimated to be 3.9 billion years old, placing them among the oldest known rock samples on Earth. The find offers a rare physical record from the planet's earliest geological period, known as the Hadean to early Archean eon.
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Rocks from this ancient era are exceedingly rare because most of Earth's early crust has been destroyed by plate tectonics, erosion, and volcanic activity. Such samples could help geologists test theories about when continents first formed and how the planet's surface and atmosphere evolved in its first billion years, though interpretations of such ancient formations are often debated among scientists.
- Rocks dated to roughly 3.9 billion years old were discovered in northern China
- Few rock samples from Earth's earliest history survive due to geological recycling
- The find could inform research into early continental formation and planetary evolution
Source: nature.com, 2026-11-11
Published there as: “Earth’s early history told by 3.9-billion-year-old rocks from northern China”
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