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Copy Fail

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Why This Matters

The Copy Fail vulnerability poses a significant risk to a wide range of Linux users, as it affects kernels built between 2017 and the latest patches, enabling unprivileged local users to exploit the flaw. This highlights the importance of timely updates and patches in maintaining system security across popular distributions. Consumers and organizations must prioritize patching to prevent potential exploits that could compromise sensitive data or system integrity.

Key Takeaways

Who is affected

If your kernel was built between 2017 and the patch — which covers essentially every mainstream Linux distribution — you're in scope.

Copy Fail requires only an unprivileged local user account — no network access, no kernel debugging features, no pre-installed primitives. The kernel crypto API ( AF_ALG ) ships enabled in essentially every mainstream distro's default config, so the entire 2017 → patch window is in play out of the box.

Distributions we directly verified:

Distribution Kernel Ubuntu 24.04 LTS 6.17.0-1007-aws Amazon Linux 2023 6.18.8-9.213.amzn2023 RHEL 10.1 6.12.0-124.45.1.el10_1 SUSE 16 6.12.0-160000.9-default

These are what we tested directly. Other distributions running affected kernels — Debian, Arch, Fedora, Rocky, Alma, Oracle, the embedded crowd — behave the same. Tested it elsewhere? Open an issue to add to the list.

Should you patch first?