Skip to content
Tech News
← Back to articles

Homemade Transistor from Cadmium Sulfide Photocell (2009)

read original more articles
Why This Matters

This experiment demonstrates how simple materials like cadmium sulfide photocells can be repurposed into functional transistors, highlighting accessible avenues for DIY electronics and innovation in semiconductor technology. It underscores the potential for hobbyists and small-scale developers to explore transistor design without relying on complex manufacturing processes, fostering greater experimentation and understanding in the tech industry and among consumers.

Key Takeaways

FET Transistor Homemade From Cadmium Sulfide Photocell.

Enter your search terms Submit search form

FET Transistor Homemade From Cadmium Sulfide Photocell.

By Nyle Steiner K7NS May 7 2009.

Updated May 10 2009

CDS Photocell Made Into A FET Transistor

The picture above shows how transistor action was observed by improvising an insulated gate to a cadmium sulfide photo resistor. The picture was taken in normal light but the experiment had to be performed in the dark.

The photocell used is pictured above. It is a very common type which I purchased from Radio Shack many years ago.

Photo Resistor Converted Into A Field Effect Transistor.

I have long suspected that if a successful homemade transistor were to be made, it might likely happen in the form of a FET. I have read of Roger Baker's homemade FET in the June 1970 Scientific American Amateur Scientist column numerous times and have thought about the simple architecture that can make a FET. This article illustrates that a FET can be made simply by running current through a thin film of the right type of semiconductor. If a flat conductor is put very near the semiconductor film and insulated from it, voltage changes between the flat conductor and the film will cause changes in the amount of current flowing through the film.

... continue reading