Skip to content
Tech News
← Back to articles

Shopify is moving from React Native back to Swift and Kotlin

read original get Apple Mac mini (M4) → more articles
Why This Matters

Shopify, one of React Native's highest-profile enterprise adopters, is reversing its 2020 cross-platform bet and returning to native Swift and Kotlin, citing AI coding models as the reason the cost of writing a feature twice has collapsed. It's an early, concrete example of LLMs invalidating a core engineering assumption — code reuse as a primary driver of framework choice — and could influence how other large teams evaluate cross-platform tooling.

Key Takeaways
Worth a Look

Apple Mac mini (M4) — If you're writing Swift and Kotlin again, a Mac mini with Apple silicon is the natural desk companion for running Xcode and Android Studio builds side by side. It's a compact, quiet machine that handles native iOS and Android development without taking over your workspace.

See Apple Mac mini (M4) on Amazon → Affiliate link — we may earn a commission on purchases, at no extra cost to you. Product picked by AI based on this article; it is not a tested recommendation.

We decided to go all-in on React Native back in 2020, and that bet has been extremely successful. We saved a ton of time building features just once, enabled developers with no mobile background to contribute to our apps, and freed ourselves from constantly chasing feature parity.

In January 2025, I wrote that the future of React Native was bright and that Shopify planned to keep investing in it. That was true based on what we knew then. React Native was working well for us, and it remains an excellent framework. But since then, coding models have gotten dramatically better, and for our apps and our team, building the same feature in Swift and Kotlin no longer carries the cost it used to.

We don’t hold on to a decision just because it was successful at the time. When a core assumption changes, we’re willing to go back and ask whether it’s still the right call. LLMs changed one of the core assumptions behind our 2020 decision, so we reevaluated our mobile stack from first principles.

What we found led us back to native.

Why switch back to native

We decided to switch from native to React Native in 2020 for three reasons:

Stop building the same features twice

Allow developers to work across the stack

Spend less time chasing feature parity and more time shipping value

React Native consistently delivered these benefits. We found ourselves spending a significant amount of time and resources on optimizing performance, improving key foundational areas in React Native, and keeping up with framework updates and external dependencies, but these were acceptable tradeoffs. The benefits of using React Native far outweighed the investments we had to make in these areas.

... continue reading