Skip to content
Tech News
← Back to articles

Daily briefing: Skeleton teeth show evidence of the earliest known habitual drug use

read original more articles
Why This Matters

This story highlights how ancient human behaviors, like habitual betel nut use, are being uncovered through modern scientific techniques, offering insights into early drug use. It also underscores the importance of emotional engagement in motivating climate action and discusses current debates around AI's role in PhD education. These topics reflect ongoing intersections of history, psychology, and technology shaping our understanding and future actions.

Key Takeaways

Traces of the psychoactive compound arecoline suggest that two people regularly sucked on psychoactive betel nuts. Plus, what motivates people to take action on climate change and the promise of nasal vaccines.

Hello Nature readers, would you like to get this Briefing in your inbox free every day? Sign up here.

Glaciers shape the landscapes of Spitsbergen, an island of Norway’s Svalbard archipelago in the Arctic Ocean.Credit: Arterra/Sven-Erik Arndt/UIG/Getty

Emotionally engaging forms of communication are more effective than scientific facts alone in motivating climate action, finds a review of 71 studies. Messages focused on individual responsibility had little impact — and sometimes backfired. “The emotions you feel when you watch a nature documentary, see the northern lights or witness the birth of a new animal imbue these events with meaning,” says psychologist and co-author Tobias Brosch. “They may also drive you to look better after our environment — by volunteering your time, donating or voting for climate-friendly parties.”

Nature | 7 min read

Reference: Journal of Environmental Psychology paper

Traces of mind-altering substances found in the teeth of two skeletons discovered in Indonesia could be evidence of the earliest known habitual drug use. The skeletons’ teeth showed considerable signs of wear and contained traces of the compound arecoline, which suggest that the pair regularly sucked on psychoactive betel nuts. One of the skeletons dates to 16,000–25,000 years ago, which hints that this behaviour predates betel chewing, a drug-taking method still in use today.

The Guardian | 4 min read

Reference: Science Advances paper

AI and PhDs: join a free webinar

... continue reading