Ice scientist Ines Otosaka says the Jakobshavn glacier in Greenland, for example, is now retreating up to 164 feet per day. About 12.5 trillion tons (11.3 trillion metric tons) of ice from glaciers in Greenland and Antarctica have melted since 1979, which is enough frozen water to stack ice 5 feet (1.5 meters) deep across the continental United States, according to a major scientific report.A warming Earth is accelerating the melting of the planet’s two major ice sheets, with five-sixths of the melt not coming from hotter air, but from warmer waters eating away at the ice sheets from below and the sides, with glaciers flowing into the oceans, according to a study in Wednesday’s journal Scientific Data. That’s bad news for future sea level rise, the study’s authors said.“The ice sheets are melting away fast,” said study co-author Eric Rignot, an ice scientist at University of California, Irvine. “We are melting the polar regions, sea level is rising worldwide and will exacerbate the vulnerability of coastal regions.”
More than 12 trillion tons of the Earth’s polar ice has melted, as scientists warn about sea-level rise
Why This Matters
A comprehensive scientific study shows that Earth's polar ice sheets have lost over 12 trillion tons of ice since 1979, with the majority of melting driven by warming ocean waters rather than air temperatures. This accelerating ice loss is a critical warning sign for future sea-level rise, threatening coastal communities and infrastructure worldwide as climate change continues unabated.
Key Takeaways
- Since 1979, roughly 12.5 trillion tons of ice have melted from Greenland and Antarctica, enough to cover the continental US in 5 feet of water.
- About five-sixths of this ice loss is caused by warmer ocean waters eroding ice sheets from below and the sides, not just warmer air.
- Accelerating glacier retreat, such as Greenland's Jakobshavn glacier losing up to 164 feet per day, signals worsening sea-level rise that will increase risks for coastal regions globally.
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