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New research challenges Kotter's classic 8-step change management model

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GoKawiil Brief

A review of organizational change research argues that the widely used change management framework, first popularized by Harvard professor John Kotter in a 1995 Harvard Business Review article based on observations of over 100 companies, no longer reflects what actually drives successful transformation. The piece proposes three counterintuitive strategies as alternatives to the traditional step-by-step approach long followed by corporate leaders.

Why It Matters

GoKawiil's interpretation of the reporting above, not reported fact.

Kotter's eight-step model has served as a default playbook for executives managing mergers, restructurings and digital transformations for nearly three decades, so a credible challenge to it could prompt companies to rethink training programs and consulting practices built around it. The suggestion that counterintuitive tactics work better implies organizations may be wasting resources on change initiatives that follow outdated assumptions, though the long-term effectiveness of the new strategies remains unproven at scale.

Key Takeaways

Source: fastcompany.com, 2026-10-07

Published there as: “The change management playbook is broken. Here are 3 counterintuitive strategies that actually work”

Read the original report → The summary and analysis above are GoKawiil's own, written from reporting by the source above. Facts and quotes belong to the original publisher.