National Design Studio open-sources Rampart, a browser-based PII redaction tool
National Design Studio released Rampart, an open-source system that detects and strips personal information from text before it leaves a user's device. It runs entirely in the browser, combining regex-based rules for structured data like Social Security numbers with the MiniLM machine learning model for names and addresses, aiming to complete the process in milliseconds.
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By processing data locally rather than on a remote server, Rampart sidesteps the need to trust AI vendors' privacy claims, which the developers argue are inherently unverifiable once data leaves a user's device. Its lightweight design also contrasts with larger server-side filters like OpenAI's, which the company says can be too large to practically deploy to average users' browsers, potentially making privacy protection more accessible on constrained connections.
- Rampart performs personal information redaction entirely on-device, inside the browser.
- It uses a hybrid approach: deterministic regex rules plus the MiniLM model for names and addresses.
- The project is open source, positioned as a lightweight alternative to large server-based PII filters.
Source: ndstudio.gov, 2026-10-09
Published there as: “Rampart: Browser native on-device PII radaction”
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