Researchers led by Stanford computer scientist James Zou built a system called Virtual Biotech, using up to 37,000 AI agents modeled like departments of a biotech company, overseen by a 'chief scientific officer' agent. After analyzing thousands of past clinical trials, the AI swarm flagged an immune-dampening protein as a target and, with human guidance, proposed a candidate treatment for lung cancer, detailed in a new Science paper.
nature.com
· 2026-09-17
Stanford researchers led by James Zou built a system called Paper2Agent that automatically transforms a scientific paper's text, code and data into an AI agent acting as a stand-in for its corresponding author. The tool deposits a paper's materials onto an MCP server, has AI agents build tools that apply the paper's methods to new data, and lets scientists query the resulting agent in plain language via any large language model. In one test, it built an agent for the AlphaGenome paper in about 45 minutes for $14, and that agent answered genetics questions with near-perfect accuracy.
nature.com
· 2026-09-16
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