Researchers describe a laser interrogation system built around a commercial frequency-quadrupled diode laser that reaches roughly 500 mW at 296.8 nm, used to probe a thorium-229-doped crystal sample. The setup combines offset-frequency phase locking and Pound-Drever-Hall stabilization to a reference cavity, with a photomultiplier tube detecting fluorescence signals inside a vacuum chamber, and the clock laser's frequency also compared against an optical frequency comb.
nature.com
· 2026-10-07
Two research groups, led by Toscani De Col and by Huang, have published the first demonstrations of a working nuclear clock in Nature. Unlike atomic clocks, which track electron transitions, these devices measure energy transitions within atomic nuclei, offering a potentially more precise timekeeping method. The Toscani De Col team also showed their clock could be used to search for a candidate form of dark matter.
nature.com
· 2026-10-07
A research team built an integrated frequency-comb device that inverts the usual design: instead of cascading outward from a single pump laser, two lasers spaced exactly one octave apart drive a soliton inside a chip-based resonator, generating a comb that fills the gap between them. The resulting octave-spanning comb, spanning telecom to visible wavelengths, automatically aligns to both pump lasers across multiple fabricated chips and setups, giving it a well-defined zero-frequency offset that is easy to detect and stabilize. The team used this single device to perform optical frequency synthesis, low-noise millimetre-wave generation, and optical clock readout by simply changing which signals the pumps were locked to.
nature.com
· 2026-09-30