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Topological Phase Transition

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Researchers observe critical topological phase transition using acoustic metamaterial

Physicists used an acoustic metamaterial platform to experimentally demonstrate a 'critical topological phase transition,' a phenomenon where topological invariants remain well-defined even at the gapless critical point of a phase transition. They observed topological edge states along critical phase boundaries and confirmed criticality through logarithmic scaling of entanglement entropy, including an additive scaling pattern at a special multicritical point where distinct critical boundaries intersect.