Published on: 2025-06-05 06:31:07
Why is DeepSeek-V3 supposedly fast and cheap to serve at scale, but too slow and expensive to run locally? Why are some AI models slow to respond but fast once they get going? AI inference providers often talk about a fundamental tradeoff between throughput and latency: for any given model, you can either serve it at high-throughput high-latency, or low-throughput low-latency. In fact, some models are so naturally GPU-inefficient that in practice they must be served at high-latency to have any
Keywords: batch inference model token tokens
Find related items on AmazonPublished on: 2025-06-04 22:49:22
Cerebras Breaks the 2,500 Tokens Per Second Barrier with Llama 4 Maverick 400B SUNNYVALE CA – May 28, 2025 -- Last week, Nvidia announced that 8 Blackwell GPUs in a DGX B200 could demonstrate 1,000 tokens per second (TPS) per user on Meta’s Llama 4 Maverick. Today, the same independent benchmark firm Artificial Analysis measured Cerebras at more than 2,500 TPS/user, more than doubling the performance of Nvidia’s flagship solution. “Cerebras has beaten the Llama 4 Maverick inference speed recor
Keywords: cerebras inference llama nvidia tokens
Find related items on AmazonPublished on: 2025-06-07 11:59:02
A human reading dest-igmat-ize would have trouble understanding it until they recognized that the st belongs in the next group. Indeed, hyphenation dictionaries for e-readers disallow hyphens that break syllables for exactly this reason. Byte pair encoding (BPE) The tokenizer used by GPT-2 (and most variants of Bert) is built using byte pair encoding (BPE). Bert itself uses some proprietary heuristics to learn its vocabulary but uses the same greedy algorithm as BPE to tokenize. BPE comes from
Keywords: bert bpe learn tokens used
Find related items on AmazonPublished on: 2025-06-29 11:30:05
I regularly receive requests from Sci-Hub users to help them download some paper that cannot be opened through Sci-Hub. The number of such requests increased in the past two years, since Sci-Hub database updates were paused. The opposite also happens: users ask whether they can upload to Sci-Hub some paper that they have bought or downloaded via university subscription. Sci-Hub was never designed to accept uploads from users. From the very beginning, it was implemented as an autonomous system t
Keywords: hub net paper sci tokens
Find related items on AmazonPublished on: 2025-07-02 17:46:50
Join our daily and weekly newsletters for the latest updates and exclusive content on industry-leading AI coverage. Learn More OpenAI is rolling out GPT-4.1, its new non-reasoning large language model (LLM) that balances high performance with lower cost, to users of ChatGPT. The company is beginning with its paying subscribers on ChatGPT Plus, Pro, and Team, with Enterprise and Education user access expected in the coming weeks. It’s also adding GPT-4.1 mini, which replaces GPT-4o mini as the
Keywords: gpt model models openai tokens
Find related items on AmazonPublished on: 2025-06-30 23:49:18
EM-LLM: Human-inspired Episodic Memory for Infinite Context LLMs This repository contains a version of the code for EM-LLM, published in ICLR 2025: [openreview link]. Quick Links Overview While typical LLMs struggle with processing extensive contexts, the human brain excels at organising and retrieving experiences spanning a lifetime. In this work, we introduce EM-LLM, an architecture that integrates key aspects of human episodic memory and event cognition into LLMs with no fine-tuning, enab
Keywords: context em llm memory tokens
Find related items on AmazonPublished on: 2025-07-10 15:13:08
Bridging the Gap Between Keyword and Semantic Search with SPLADE In information retrieval, we often find ourselves between two tools: keyword search and semantic search. Each has strengths and limitations. What if we could combine the best of both? By the end of this post, you will: Understand the challenges of keyword and semantic search Learn about SPLADE, an approach that bridges these methods See a practical implementation of SPLADE to enhance search If you've struggled with inaccurate
Keywords: description index search splade tokens
Find related items on AmazonPublished on: 2025-07-10 20:13:08
Bridging the Gap Between Keyword and Semantic Search with SPLADE In information retrieval, we often find ourselves between two tools: keyword search and semantic search. Each has strengths and limitations. What if we could combine the best of both? By the end of this post, you will: Understand the challenges of keyword and semantic search Learn about SPLADE, an approach that bridges these methods See a practical implementation of SPLADE to enhance search If you've struggled with inaccurate
Keywords: description index search splade tokens
Find related items on AmazonPublished on: 2025-07-20 18:26:28
Dummy's Guide to Modern LLM Sampling Intro Knowledge Large Language Models (LLMs) work by taking a piece of text (e.g. user prompt) and calculating the next word. In more technical terms, tokens. LLMs have a vocabulary, or a dictionary, of valid tokens, and will reference those in training and inference (the process of generating text). More on that below. You need to understand why we use tokens (sub-words) instead of words or letters first. But first, a short glossary of some technical terms
Keywords: logits probability threshold token tokens
Find related items on AmazonPublished on: 2025-08-11 13:26:19
Microsoft confirms that the weekend Entra account lockouts were caused by the invalidation of short-lived user refresh tokens that were mistakenly logged into internal systems. On Saturday morning, numerous organizations reported that they began receiving Microsoft Entra alerts that accounts had leaked credentials, causing the accounts to be locked out automatically. Impacted customers initially thought the account lockouts were tied to the rollout of a new enterprise application called "MACE
Keywords: alerts impacted microsoft tokens user
Find related items on AmazonPublished on: 2025-08-12 21:55:27
Oregon’s Attorney General is planning to file a lawsuit against cryptocurrency exchange Coinbase. That is according to the company’s chief legal officer, Paul Grewal, who wrote in a post on X that the state is “resurrecting the dead” by filing a case similar to the one dropped by the U.S. Department of Justice under President Trump. “Today the Oregon Attorney General is resurrecting the dead by bringing a copycat case of @SECGov‘s enforcement action against Coinbase,” Grewal wrote. “As a remind
Keywords: coinbase cryptocurrency industry tokens trump
Find related items on AmazonPublished on: 2025-08-15 05:40:19
In a bid to more aggressively compete with rival AI companies like Google, OpenAI is launching Flex processing, an API option that provides lower AI model usage prices in exchange for slower response times and “occasional resource unavailability.” Flex processing, which is available in beta for OpenAI’s recently released o3 and o4-mini reasoning models, is aimed at lower-priority and “non-production” tasks such as model evaluations, data enrichment, and asynchronous workloads, OpenAI says. It
Keywords: flex input o3 openai tokens
Find related items on AmazonPublished on: 2025-08-22 22:00:00
OpenAI on Monday launched a new family of models called GPT-4.1 . Yes, “4.1” — as if the company’s nomenclature wasn’t confusing enough already. There’s GPT-4.1, GPT-4.1 mini, and GPT-4.1 nano, all of which OpenAI says “excel” at coding and instruction following. Available through OpenAI’s API but not ChatGPT, the multimodal models have a 1-million-token context window, meaning they can take in roughly 750,000 words in one go (more than “War and Peace”). GPT-4.1 arrives as OpenAI rivals like G
Keywords: coding gpt models openai tokens
Find related items on AmazonPublished on: 2025-08-28 08:32:33
Billionaire Elon Musk might’ve just been countersued by OpenAI. But that isn’t stopping his AI company, xAI, from making its flagship Grok 3 model available via an API. It has been several months since xAI unveiled Grok 3, the company’s answer to models like OpenAI’s GPT-4o and Google’s Gemini. Grok 3 can analyze images and respond to questions, and powers a number of features on Musk’s social network, X, which not-so-coincidentally acquired xAI in March. xAI is offering two flavors of Grok 3
Keywords: grok model musk tokens xai
Find related items on AmazonPublished on: 2025-09-05 05:42:26
On Friday, Google released API pricing for Gemini 2.5 Pro, an AI reasoning model with industry-leading performance on several benchmarks measuring coding, reasoning, and math. For prompts up to 200,000 tokens, Gemini 2.5 Pro costs $1.25 per million input tokens (roughly 750,000 words, longer than the entire “Lord of The Rings” series) and $10 per million output tokens. For prompts greater than 200,000 tokens (which most of Google’s competitors don’t support), Gemini 2.5 Pro costs $2.50 per mill
Keywords: gemini input output pro tokens
Find related items on AmazonPublished on: 2025-10-22 04:27:26
Large Language Models (LLMs) have exhibited exceptional performance across a spectrum of natural language processing tasks. However, their substantial sizes pose considerable challenges, particularly in terms of computational demands and inference speed, due to its quadratic complexity. In this work, we have identified a noteworthy pattern: certain meaningless special tokens (i.e., separators) contribute massively to attention scores compared to other semantically meaningful tokens. This insight
Keywords: language performance sepllm tokens training
Find related items on AmazonPublished on: 2025-10-31 09:47:56
As GPT-4.5 was being released, the first material the public got access to was OpenAI’s system card for the model that details some capability evaluations and mostly safety estimates. Before the live stream and official blog post, we knew things were going to be weird because of this line: GPT-4.5 is not a frontier model. The updated system card in the launch blog post does not have this. Here’s the original system card if you need a reference: Gpt 4 5 System Card Original 3.9MB ∙ PDF file Do
Keywords: gpt model models openai tokens
Find related items on AmazonPublished on: 2025-11-06 00:09:45
Google’s trying to make waves with Gemini, its flagship suite of generative AI models, apps, and services. But what’s Gemini? How can you use it? And how does it stack up to other generative AI tools such as OpenAI’s ChatGPT, Meta’s Llama, and Microsoft’s Copilot? To make it easier to keep up with the latest Gemini developments, we’ve put together this handy guide, which we’ll keep updated as new Gemini models, features, and news about Google’s plans for Gemini are released. What is Gemini? G
Keywords: ai gemini google pro tokens
Find related items on AmazonPublished on: 2025-11-04 20:57:13
[ View in English | 中文版文档点这里 ] This project is an enhanced version based on naklecha/llama3-from-scratch. It has been comprehensively improved and optimized on the basis of the original project, aiming to help everyone more easily understand and master the implementation principle and the detailed reasoning process of the Llama3 model. Thanks to the contributions of the original author :) The following are the core improvements of this project: Structural Optimization The presentation se
Keywords: attention inf token tokens torch
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