ZNTC completes prototype 130nm lithography tool for Russian chipmaking
Zelenograd Nanotechnology Center has finished the third R&D phase of a lithography tool capable of processing 200mm wafers at a 130nm process node, according to CNews. The prototype is still undergoing internal testing and remains years from deployment in a production fab, with development work shared across ZNTC, Belarus-based Planar, and laser maker Lassard, under a roughly $70 million program funded by Russia's Ministry of Industry and Trade.
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The 130nm node is roughly 25 years behind leading-edge chipmaking equipment from companies like ASML, reflecting how sanctions and export controls have isolated Russia from advanced semiconductor supply chains. An analyst cited by CNews argues the project shows Russia retains engineering capacity to pursue smaller nodes like 90nm and 65nm, though the reliance on a Belarusian partner for the core system suggests Russia's domestic capability alone may be more limited than claimed.
- ZNTC's prototype stepper targets a 130nm process using 200mm wafers, far behind modern nodes.
- Belarus-based Planar built the lithography system itself, while ZNTC handled overall design and process development.
- Each tool is estimated to cost about $7.3 million, funded through a roughly $70 million government program.
Source: tomshardware.com — Anton Shilov, 2026-10-05
Published there as: “Russian firm completes country's first 130nm-capable chipmaking tool, trails modern equipment by 25 years”
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